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Publication Name World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
Manuscript ID 105033
Country China
Category Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Manuscript Type Minireviews
Article Title Association between hereditary spherocytosis and gallstone disease: Pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Shan Cong, Yu-Ning Wang, Jun-Rong Wang and Rui-Heng Duan
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Jun-Rong Wang, Professor, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, No. 126 Xiantai Street, Changchun 130022, Jilin Province, China. junrongwang_2019@yeah.net
Key Words Hereditary spherocytosis; Gallstone disease; Hemolysis; Bilirubin metabolism; Multidisciplinary management
Core Tip Hereditary spherocytosis (HS) predisposes patients to gallstone disease due to chronic hemolysis and elevated bilirubin levels. This review explores the pathophysiological mechanisms, clinical manifestations, and diagnostic strategies for hereditary spherocytosis-related gallstones. Key insights include the importance of ultrasonography and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography for early detection, tailored management strategies such as splenectomy and cholecystectomy, and emerging preventive approaches, including lifestyle modifications, pharmacological therapies, and novel treatments like nanoprodrugs and probiotics. Addressing research gaps in genetic predisposition, microbial influences, and biomarkers will further enhance prevention and treatment, particularly in pediatric populations, emphasizing a multidisciplinary approach for optimized outcomes.
Citation Cong S, Wang YN, Wang JR, Duan RH. Association between hereditary spherocytosis and gallstone disease: Pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management. World J Gastrointest Surg 2025; In press
Received
2025-01-10 09:43
Peer-Review Started
2025-01-10 09:43
To Make the First Decision
Return for Revision
2025-03-18 06:01
Revised
2025-03-18 10:55
Second Decision
2025-05-21 02:43
Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief
Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief
2025-05-21 06:30
Articles in Press
2025-05-21 06:30
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Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 1948-9366 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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