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Publication Name World Journal of Diabetes
Manuscript ID 111698
Country Italy
Category Medicine, General & Internal
Manuscript Type Randomized Clinical Trial
Article Title Impact of achieving glycated hemoglobin targets on cardiovascular events/mortality: Post-hoc analysis of the nephropathy in diabetes type 2 trial
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Alfredo Caturano, Vittorio Simeon, Raffaele Galiero, Vincenzo Russo, Luca De Nicola, Paolo Chiodini, Luca Rinaldi, Erica Vetrano, Teresa Salvatore, Caterina Conte, Carlo Acierno, Celestino Sardu, Raffaele Marfella, Roberto Minutolo and Ferdinando C Sasso
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Funding Agency Grant Number
Ministero dell’ Università e della Ricerca (Italian Ministry of University and Research) No. 2007PSYLRX
Corresponding Author Caterina Conte, Professor, Department of Human Sciences and Promotion of the Quality of Life, San Raffaele Roma University, Via di val Cannuta, 247, Rome 00166, Italy. caterina.conte@uniroma5.it
Key Words Type 2 diabetes mellitus; Glycated hemoglobin; Multifactorial intervention; Cardiovascular diseases; Risk factors; Diabetic complications
Core Tip In high-risk patients with type 2 diabetes, achieving a glycated hemoglobin ≤ 7% was associated with fewer cardiovascular events only under standard care conditions, suggesting that the cardiovascular benefit of glycemic control may depend on treatment intensity. In contrast, younger age, female sex, and blood pressure control were more consistent predictors of improved outcomes. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol control showed a borderline association with reduced mortality in the standard of care group only.
Citation Caturano A, Simeon V, Galiero R, Russo V, De Nicola L, Chiodini P, Rinaldi L, Vetrano E, Salvatore T, Conte C, Acierno C, Sardu C, Marfella R, Minutolo R, Sasso FC. Impact of achieving glycated hemoglobin targets on cardiovascular events/mortality: Post-hoc analysis of the nephropathy in diabetes type 2 trial. World J Diabetes 2025; In press
Received
2025-07-09 04:01
Peer-Review Started
2025-07-10 00:08
To Make the First Decision
Return for Revision
2025-07-29 09:18
Revised
2025-08-11 18:37
Second Decision
2025-09-18 00:38
Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief
Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief
2025-10-13 09:30
Articles in Press
2025-10-13 09:30
Publication Fee Transferred
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 1948-9358 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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