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Publication Name World Journal of Cardiology
Manuscript ID 113358
Country China
Category Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Manuscript Type Basic Study
Article Title Melatonin regulates Sirt1/Nrf2/GPX4 pathway to inhibit ferroptosis and alleviate myocardial injury caused by sepsis
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Min Zeng, Qiong Li, Lin Li, Cheng-Fang Xiang and Yi-Jun Wang
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Funding Agency Grant Number
2025 Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation Regional Joint Fund No. 2025JJ70596
Corresponding Author Yi-Jun Wang, Research Fellow, Department of Emergency, The First People’s Hospital of Chenzhou, No. 108 Luo Jia Jin Street, Chenzhou 423000, Hunan Province, China. wangyijun202507@163.com
Key Words Sepsis; Myocardial injury; Echocardiography; Melatonin; Sirtuin 1; Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2; Glutathione peroxidase 4
Core Tip Sepsis often results in myocardial injury, a major cause of death in affected patients. In this study, we demonstrated that melatonin, an endogenous hormone with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, protects against sepsis-induced myocardial injury. Using both a mouse model and HL-1 cardiomyocytes, we found that melatonin improved cardiac function, reduced oxidative stress, and inhibited ferroptosis by activating the Sirt1/Nrf2/GPX4 pathway. These findings provide novel mechanistic insights and highlight the therapeutic potential of melatonin for septic myocardial injury.
Citation Zeng M, Li Q, Li L, Xiang CF, Wang YJ. Melatonin regulates Sirt1/Nrf2/GPX4 pathway to inhibit ferroptosis and alleviate myocardial injury caused by sepsis. World J Cardiol 2025; In press
Received
2025-08-25 05:25
Peer-Review Started
2025-08-25 05:25
To Make the First Decision
Return for Revision
2025-09-18 09:26
Revised
2025-09-28 08:03
Second Decision
2025-11-28 03:01
Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief
Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief
2025-11-28 06:51
Articles in Press
2025-11-28 06:51
Publication Fee Transferred
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 1949-8462 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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