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Publication Name World Journal of Clinical Oncology
Manuscript ID 113674
Country China
Category Oncology
Manuscript Type Minireviews
Article Title Perineural invasion in digestive tract tumors: Immune system interactions and therapeutic strategies
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Jia-Yu Pang, Rong-Yao Jin, Han-Xiao Zhang, Ying-Hua Zhang, Xin-Yue Wei, Wen-Bo Cao, Yi-Xiao Chen, Jun-Ling Wang and Sai-Jun Mo
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Funding Agency Grant Number
Foundation of Henan Educational Committee 26A310017
College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competitions S202510459221, 2025cxcy639
Natural Science Foundation of Henan 242300421493
the Medical Science and Technology Planning Project of Henan Province LHGJ20220525
Corresponding Author Sai-Jun Mo, Department of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, No. 100 Science Avenue, Zhongyuan District, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan Province, China. sjmo@zzu.edu.cn
Key Words Digestive tract tumors; Perineural invasion; Immune system; Tumor microenvironment; Immunotherapy
Core Tip Digestive tract tumors remain a major global health burden with high morbidity and mortality. Perineural invasion (PNI), the infiltration of tumor cells along nerves, is a key determinant of tumor aggressiveness and poor outcome. This review systematically investigates the crosstalk between PNI and immune mechanisms in gastrointestinal cancers, with a focus on critical components, including the PD-L1/PD-1 axis, T cells, macrophages, and other immune checkpoints. It reveals mechanisms by which PNI reshapes the tumor immune microenvironment to promote metastasis, identify candidate immunotherapeutic targets, and provide a foundation for developing precision treatment strategies.
Citation Pang JY, Jin RY, Zhang HX, Zhang YH, Wei XY, Cao WB, Chen YX, Wang JL, Mo SJ. Perineural invasion in digestive tract tumors: Immune system interactions and therapeutic strategies. World J Clin Oncol 2025; In press
Received
2025-09-02 04:57
Peer-Review Started
2025-09-02 04:57
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2025-10-13 08:16
Return for Revision
2025-10-13 08:16
Revised
2025-10-24 14:29
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2025-12-19 02:37
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2025-12-19 07:42
Articles in Press
2025-12-19 07:42
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 2218-4333 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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