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Publication Name World Journal of Psychiatry
Manuscript ID 114153
Country China
Category Psychiatry
Manuscript Type Minireviews
Article Title Emotion-cognition dysregulation in major depression: Multidimensional biases, neural circuit imbalance, and translational opportunities
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Yi Gu, Yi-Xu Wang, Wen-Juan Xia and Jun Wang
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Jun Wang, Associate Professor, PhD, Department of Psychiatry, Wuxi Mental Health Center (Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University), No. 156 Binhu District, Wuxi 214151, Jiangsu Province, China. woodfish2@jiangnan.edu.cn
Key Words Major depressive disorder; Emotion-cognition dysregulation; Amygdala-prefrontal circuitry; Attentional bias; Amotion regulation; Biomarkers
Core Tip This review reframes major depression as an emotion–cognition dysregulation syndrome characterized by a limbic-prefrontal imbalance and large-scale network disruption. By integrating behavioral signatures (negative attention/memory bias, impaired reappraisal) with neural markers (amygdala/insula hyperreactivity, weakened prefrontal control, default mode network-frontoparietal control network/salience network dyscoupling), it outlines composite biomarkers for diagnosis, stratified risk prediction, and mechanism-guided therapies (e.g., imaging-informed neuromodulation). The field now needs standardized tasks and longitudinal multimodal designs to operationalize precision psychiatry.
Citation Gu Y, Wang YX, Xia WJ, Wang J. Emotion-cognition dysregulation in major depression: Multidimensional biases, neural circuit imbalance, and translational opportunities. World J Psychiatry 2025; In press
Received
2025-09-16 06:14
Peer-Review Started
2025-09-16 06:14
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2025-10-17 06:56
Return for Revision
2025-10-17 06:56
Revised
2025-10-29 08:15
Publication Fee Transferred
2025-11-13 01:48
Second Decision by Editor
2025-12-09 02:44
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2025-12-09 09:04
Articles in Press
2025-12-09 09:04
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 2220-3206 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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