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Publication Name World Journal of Gastroenterology
Manuscript ID 115544
Country United States
Category Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Manuscript Type Minireviews
Article Title Diagnosis and management of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Talal K Bhatti and Joseph K Lim
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Joseph K Lim, MD, Professor, Section of Digestive Diseases and Yale Liver Center, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, LMP 1080, New Haven, CT 06520, United States. joseph.lim@yale.edu
Key Words Hepatitis B virus; Hepatic steatosis; Metabolic syndrome; Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease; Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis; Liver fibrosis; Clinical outcomes
Core Tip In context of a growing global burden of obesity and diabetes mellitus, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and metabolic syndrome are increasingly observed in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) virus infection. The relationship between hepatic steatosis and/or metabolic syndrome with CHB is complex and remains incompletely defined, although multiple cohort studies reveal an association with liver inflammation, liver fibrosis, hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related liver events such as cirrhosis, liver failure, and liver cancer, as well as biochemical and virologic response to antiviral therapy. Therefore, a dual diagnosis of MASLD and CHB, also termed met-HBV, may have important implications for management. Probable met-HBV can initially be identified on the basis of liver imaging, but a confirmed diagnosis can be established on vibration-controlled transient elastography-based controlled attenuation parameter score or liver biopsy. Patients diagnosed with met-HBV should undergo active management of MASLD and other manifestations of the metabolic syndrome. Future cohort studies and controlled trials are needed to inform evidence-based approaches to management.
Citation Bhatti TK, Lim JK. Diagnosis and management of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection. World J Gastroenterol 2026; In press
Received
2025-10-20 02:05
Peer-Review Started
2025-10-20 02:05
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2025-11-21 09:59
Return for Revision
2025-11-21 09:59
Revised
2025-12-02 22:02
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-01-14 02:46
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-01-14 08:40
Articles in Press
2026-01-14 08:40
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ISSN 1007-9327 (print) and 2219-2840 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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