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Publication Name World Journal of Hepatology
Manuscript ID 116657
Country Italy
Category Pediatrics
Manuscript Type Systematic Reviews
Article Title Treatment of chronic hepatitis B infection in infants and young children: A systematic review
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Simona Carrera, Chiara Rubino, Elisa Bartolini and Giuseppe Indolfi
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Simona Carrera, MD, Pediatric and Liver Unit, Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS, Viale Gaetano Pieraccini 24, Florence 50139, Tuscany, Italy. simona.carrera@meyer.it
Key Words Chronic hepatitis B virus infection; Children; Functional cure; Hepatitis B surface antigen loss; Antiviral treatment
Core Tip Chronic hepatitis B is a major global health issue, largely driven by mother-to-child transmission. Spontaneous hepatitis B surface antigen seroclearance occurs at about 1% per year. Emerging evidence suggests that starting antiviral therapy at a young age might lead to higher functional cure rates. This review examines evidence and implications of early treatment.
Citation Carrera S, Rubino C, Bartolini E, Indolfi G. Treatment of chronic hepatitis B infection in infants and young children: A systematic review. World J Hepatol 2026; In press
Received
2025-11-19 07:42
Peer-Review Started
2025-11-19 07:42
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2025-12-24 10:13
Return for Revision
2025-12-24 10:13
Revised
2026-01-07 18:29
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-02-03 02:35
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-02-03 05:50
Articles in Press
2026-02-03 05:50
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 1948-5182 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright © The Author(s) 2026. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
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