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Publication Name World Journal of Nephrology
Manuscript ID 117674
Country India
Category Transplantation
Manuscript Type Letter to the Editor
Article Title Post-transplant diabetes mellitus prevention in renal transplantation: Are we missing vitamin D?
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Adarsh kumar and Himansu Sekhar Mahapatra
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Adarsh kumar, Associate Professor, DM, MD, Department of Nephrology and Renal Transplant Medicine, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, Ansari Nagar East, Near AIIMS Metro Station, New Delhi 110029, India. adarshnephro081@gmail.com
Key Words Post-transplant diabetes mellitus; Vitamin D deficiency; Renal Transplantation; Calcineurin inhibitors; Glucocorticoids
Core Tip Vitamin D deficiency is nearly universal among kidney transplant recipients (RTRs) but remains underappreciated as a contributor to post-transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM). Recent evidence shows that low pre- and early post-transplant vitamin D levels independently increase PTDM risk. Integrating vitamin D optimization into transplant care may offer a simple strategy to prevent PTDM and improve long-term graft outcomes. Doses of vitamin D necessary to achieve a serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration of ≥ 30 ng/mL in RTRs are much higher than those recommended in the general population. Vitamin D repletion is a safe, inexpensive, and widely accessible intervention that may enhance insulin secretion, improve insulin sensitivity, and attenuate the metabolic toxicity associated with calcineurin inhibitors and glucocorticoids. Further well-designed prospective studies are needed to elucidate underlying mechanisms and evaluate the impact of vitamin D supplementation on PTDM.
Citation Kumar A, Mahapatra HS. Post-transplant diabetes mellitus prevention in renal transplantation: Are we missing vitamin D? World J Nephrol 2026; In press
Received
2025-12-15 01:47
Peer-Review Started
2025-12-15 01:47
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-01-09 08:58
Return for Revision
2026-01-09 08:58
Revised
2026-01-22 09:48
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-02-13 02:35
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-02-13 08:22
Articles in Press
2026-02-13 08:22
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ISSN 2220-6124 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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