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Publication Name World Journal of Clinical Cases
Manuscript ID 118765
Country United Kingdom
Category Orthopedics
Manuscript Type Minireviews
Article Title Long-term outcomes of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: Natural history of untreated, braced, surgically treated patients in adult life
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Anil Kumar, Kaustubh Ahuja and Athanasios I Tsirikos
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Athanasios I Tsirikos, MD, PhD, Scottish National Spine Deformity Centre, Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Sciennes Road, Edinburgh EH91LF, United Kingdom. atsirikos@hotmail.com
Key Words Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis; Long-term outcomes; Bracing; Spinal fusion; Natural history; Patient-reported outcomes; Quality of life
Core Tip Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is a heterogeneous condition with outcomes extending into adult life. This review synthesizes four decades of evidence on untreated, braced, and surgically treated adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Curves < 50° generally follow a benign adult course, whereas progressive deformity may impair self-image and function. Timely bracing and appropriately indicated surgery provide favorable long-term functional and psychosocial outcomes, highlighting the importance of individualized care and shared decision-making.
Citation Kumar A, Ahuja K, Tsirikos AI. Long-term outcomes of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: Natural history of untreated, braced, surgically treated patients in adult life. World J Clin Cases 2026; In press
Received
2026-01-12 03:07
Peer-Review Started
2026-01-12 03:07
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-02-06 10:08
Return for Revision
2026-02-06 10:08
Revised
2026-02-13 17:49
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-03-30 02:34
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-03-30 09:27
Articles in Press
2026-03-30 09:27
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 2307-8960 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
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