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Publication Name World Journal of Clinical Cases
Manuscript ID 119700
Country United States
Category Medicine, General & Internal
Manuscript Type Meta-Analysis
Article Title Liquid or soft-gel levothyroxine vs tablet levothyroxine in athyreotic adults after total thyroidectomy: Systematic review and meta-analysis
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Muhammad Farhan, Tirath Patel, Mohammed Al-Hadi Naseer Obais, Hassan Taslimi, Maira Hanif, Kawish Khalid, Ali Qaqour, Juman Waisi, Hafsa Khalid, Aalaa Hasan Abdulla Abbas Husain, Ruba Hammouda, Safi Ullah Khan, Bhumi Daishik Patel, Nana Sardarova and Ayoola Awosika
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Ayoola Awosika, MD, Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine Peoria, 1 Illini Drive, Bloomington, IL 61601, United States. ayoolaawosika@yahoo.com
Key Words Levothyroxine formulations; Thyroidectomy; Thyroid-stimulating hormone level outcomes; Thyroid hormone replacement; Triiodothyronine
Core Tip Levothyroxine (LT4) is one of the most widely prescribed medications for hypothyroidism globally; however, its narrow therapeutic index requires careful dose individualization to avoid the risks of iatrogenic hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism. In this systematic review and meta-analysis of athyreotic adults following total thyroidectomy, liquid or soft-gel LT4 was associated with significantly lower thyroid-stimulating hormone levels and modest but consistent increases in circulating total thyroxine and triiodothyronine levels compared with tablet formulations. These findings support a personalized approach to LT4 therapy, rather than the routine substitution of formulations, in all thyroidectomized patients.
Citation Farhan M, Patel T, Obais MAHN, Taslimi H, Hanif M, Khalid K, Qaqour A, Waisi J, Khalid H, Abbas Husain AHA, Hammouda R, Khan SU, Patel BD, Sardarova N, Awosika A. Liquid or soft-gel levothyroxine vs tablet levothyroxine in athyreotic adults after total thyroidectomy: Systematic review and meta-analysis. World J Clin Cases 2026; In press
Received
2026-02-05 01:02
Peer-Review Started
2026-02-05 01:05
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-02-12 08:10
Return for Revision
2026-02-12 08:10
Revised
2026-02-23 04:13
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-04-01 02:41
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-04-01 06:44
Articles in Press
2026-04-01 06:44
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 2307-8960 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
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