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Publication Name World Journal of Diabetes
Manuscript ID 120343
Country China
Category Endocrinology & Metabolism
Manuscript Type Retrospective Cohort Study
Article Title Dynamic glycemic exposure and trajectory profiling for incident diabetic kidney disease: A longitudinal cohort study
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Hui-Yu Zou, Hao Jiang, Xiao-Di Guo, Zhe-Yao Wen, Yi Shi, An-Dong Zhou, Man-Man Wang, Fen Xu and Meng-Yin Cai
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Funding Agency Grant Number
National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82270942
Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province No. 2026A1515012884
Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project No. 2024ZD0523200
Corresponding Author Meng-Yin Cai, Chief Physician, PhD, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600 Tianhe Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong Province, China. caimengyin@mail.sysu.edu.cn
Key Words Diabetic kidney disease; Type 2 diabetes mellitus; Time-weighted average glycated hemoglobin; Glycated hemoglobin trajectories; Glycemic control
Core Tip This study demonstrates that dynamic glycemic tracking using time-weighted average glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) significantly outperforms static baseline measurements in predicting incident diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in type 2 diabetes. We identified a critical non-linear risk inflection at 7.0% HbA1c, beyond which renal risk escalates precipitously. Furthermore, longitudinal trajectory profiling revealed that rapid early correction of severe hyperglycemia is associated with an attenuated risk of long-term renal deterioration. These findings highlight the prognostic superiority of quantifying cumulative glucotoxicity and emphasize that early, intensive glycemic intervention may be crucial to overcome therapeutic inertia and potentially mitigate the risk of DKD.
Citation Zou HY, Jiang H, Guo XD, Wen ZY, Shi Y, Zhou AD, Wang MM, Xu F, Cai MY. Dynamic glycemic exposure and trajectory profiling for incident diabetic kidney disease: A longitudinal cohort study. World J Diabetes 2026; In press
Received
2026-02-24 00:48
Peer-Review Started
2026-02-25 02:02
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-03-03 09:22
Return for Revision
2026-03-03 09:22
Revised
2026-03-13 07:18
Publication Fee Transferred
2026-03-15 14:33
Second Decision by Editor
2026-04-10 02:48
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-04-17 05:45
Articles in Press
2026-04-17 05:45
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 1948-9358 (online)
Open Access This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
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