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Publication Name World Journal of Clinical Cases
Manuscript ID 121907
DOI 10.12998/wjcc.121907
Country India
Category Orthopedics
Manuscript Type Review
Article Title Dickkopf-1 in rheumatoid arthritis: Mechanistic insights, imaging associations, and emerging therapeutic strategies
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Adithya Vikram Rajesh, Arunagiri Gunasekar, Naveen Jeyaraman, Sanjeevi Bharadwaj, Arulkumar Nallakumarasamy, Sathish Muthu and Madhan Jeyaraman
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Madhan Jeyaraman, Associate Professor, MD, PhD, Researcher, Department of Orthopaedics, ACS Medical College and Hospital, Dr MGR Educational and Research Institute, Velappanchavadi, Chennai 600077, Tamil Nadu, India. madhanjeyaraman@drmgrdu.ac.in
Key Words Dickkopf-1; Rheumatoid arthritis; Wnt/β-catenin; Osteoprotegerin; RANKL; Osteoclastogenesis
Core Tip Dickkopf-1 (DKK-1) is a key regulator of bone remodeling in rheumatoid arthritis, driving erosion by inhibiting Wnt signaling, suppressing osteoblasts, and enhancing RANKL-mediated osteoclastogenesis. Elevated DKK-1 correlates with inflammation, autoantibodies, disease activity, and imaging indices, while genetic variants modulate risk. Though blockade shows therapeutic promise, safety concerns and assay variability remain. DKK-1 offers a multidimensional biomarker for prognosis, monitoring, and precision-targeted therapy in rheumatoid arthritis.
Citation Rajesh AV, Gunasekar A, Jeyaraman N, Bharadwaj S, Nallakumarasamy A, Muthu S, Jeyaraman M. Dickkopf-1 in rheumatoid arthritis: Mechanistic insights, imaging associations, and emerging therapeutic strategies. World J Clin Cases 2026; In press
PDF 121907-in-press.pdf
Received
2026-04-17 01:09
Peer-Review Started
2026-04-17 01:11
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-04-30 08:53
Return for Revision
2026-04-30 08:53
Revised
2026-05-06 07:08
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-06-09 02:35
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-06-09 06:45
Articles in Press
2026-06-09 06:45
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 2307-8960 (online)
Open Access This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
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