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Articles in Press
6/2/2026 7:36:36 AM | Browse: 1 | Download: 0
| Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
| Manuscript Type |
Retrospective Cohort Study |
| Article Title |
Clinical decision support for precolonoscopy cancer triage: A rule-out-oriented machine learning model for colorectal cancer risk
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| Manuscript Source |
Unsolicited Manuscript |
| All Author List |
Yunus Halil Polat and Mehmet Kayaalp |
| Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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| Corresponding Author |
Mehmet Kayaalp, MD, Department of Medical Oncology, Ankara University, Tıp Fakültesi Street, Mamak 06620, Ankara, Türkiye. kayaalpmehmet2728@gmail.com |
| Key Words |
Colorectal cancer; Pre-colonoscopy triage; Machine learning; Gastroenterology; Precision medicine; Oncology; Decision support; Inflammatory indices |
| Core Tip |
Colonoscopy capacity is limited and most procedures find no malignancy. Using only routinely available pre-colonoscopy laboratory parameters from 1604 consecutive patients (1.43% malignancy prevalence), we developed an extreme gradient boosting-based machine learning model with explainable SHapley Additive exPlanations analysis. Performance was validated through repeated stratified cross-validation, calibration analysis, and decision-curve analysis. The 10-feature SHapley Additive exPlanations-reduced model achieved a high sensitivity of 91% and a very low negative likelihood ratio of 0.17, with a calibrated negative predictive value of 99.7%. This rule-out-oriented tool may safely defer 40 to 67 colonoscopies per 100 patients in resource-limited settings. |
| Citation |
Polat YH, Kayaalp M. Clinical decision support for precolonoscopy cancer triage: A rule-out-oriented machine learning model for colorectal cancer risk. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2026; In press
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Received |
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2026-04-08 01:00 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2026-04-08 01:02 |
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First Decision by Editorial Office Director |
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2026-04-22 10:48 |
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Return for Revision |
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2026-04-22 11:19 |
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Revised |
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2026-05-06 07:36 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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2026-05-07 13:29 |
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Second Decision by Editor |
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2026-06-01 02:37 |
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Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief |
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Final Decision by Editorial Office Director |
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2026-06-02 07:36 |
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Articles in Press |
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2026-06-02 07:36 |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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| ISSN |
1948-5204 (online) |
| Open Access |
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. |
| Copyright |
©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. |
| Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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| Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
| Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
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