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Publication Name World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology
Manuscript ID 123432
DOI 10.4251/wjgo.123432
Country United States
Category Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Manuscript Type Retrospective Cohort Study
Article Title Foregut malignancy after discordant fecal immunochemical test: A cohort study at a United States safety-net hospital
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Andrew John Cruz, Sandeep Gurram, Isabel Obias, Allen Luo, Gevork Salmastyan, Aravind Rajagopalan, Stefanie Bui, Roxanna Sharifi, Nikhilesh Kumar, Chester Hui, Erick Cruz Grave, Eric Yang, Amarachi Erondu and Theodor Griggs
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Andrew John Cruz, MD, Department of Medicine, University of Southern California/Los Angeles General Medical Center, 2020 Zonal Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States. andrewjohn.cruz@med.usc.edu
Key Words Fecal immunochemical test; Esophagogastroduodenoscopy; Foregut malignancy; Gastric cancer; Safety-net hospital; Colonoscopy concordance
Core Tip At a United States safety-net hospital, all 11 foregut malignancies in fecal immunochemical test-positive patients occurred in those whose colonoscopy did not explain the positive result (6.4% vs 0%), including patients without symptoms or anemia. This association persisted after multivariable adjustment (adjusted odds ratio = 26.14) and across multiple sensitivity analyses. Foregut symptoms were equally prevalent in both groups, and all patients underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy for standard clinical indications rather than discordant fecal immunochemical test status alone. None of the malignancy patients were smokers or heavy drinkers. These hypothesis-generating findings warrant confirmation in multicenter prospective studies.
Citation Cruz AJ, Gurram S, Obias I, Luo A, Salmastyan G, Rajagopalan A, Bui S, Sharifi R, Kumar N, Hui C, Cruz Grave E, Yang E, Erondu A, Griggs T. Foregut malignancy after discordant fecal immunochemical test: A cohort study at a United States safety-net hospital. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2026; In press
PDF 123432-in-press.pdf
Received
2026-05-19 07:28
Peer-Review Started
2026-05-19 07:30
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-06-12 08:57
Return for Revision
2026-06-13 22:58
Revised
2026-07-02 23:06
Publication Fee Transferred
2026-07-15 04:34
Second Decision by Editor
2026-07-23 07:39
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-07-28 12:30
Articles in Press
2026-07-28 12:30
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 1948-5204 (online)
Open Access This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
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