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Publication Name World Journal of Translational Medicine
Manuscript ID 123615
DOI 10.5528/wjtm.123615
Country Japan
Category Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Manuscript Type Minireviews
Article Title Arterial stiffness and endothelial dysfunction in diabetes mellitus
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Tomoyuki Kabutoya
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Tomoyuki Kabutoya, Associate Professor, Head, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke 3290498, Tochigi, Japan. kabu@jichi.ac.jp
Key Words Cardiovascular disease; Arterial stiffness; Endothelial dysfunction; Cardio ankle vascular index; Pulse wave velocity; Flow mediated dilation; Reactive hyperemia-peripheral arterial tonometry; Subclinical vascular damage; Cardiovascular risk stratification
Core Tip Diabetes mellitus accelerates vascular aging through the concurrent progression of arterial stiffness and endothelial dysfunction, both of which contribute independently to cardiovascular risk. Noninvasive vascular indices - including pulse wave velocity, the cardio-ankle vascular index, flow mediated dilation, and reactive hyperemia-peripheral arterial tonometry - capture distinct but complementary aspects of diabetic vascular pathology. These measures are not interchangeable; rather, their integrated assessment may enhance early detection of subclinical vascular damage and improve cardiovascular risk stratification beyond traditional risk factors in patients with diabetes.
Citation Kabutoya T. Arterial stiffness and endothelial dysfunction in diabetes mellitus. World J Transl Med 2026; In press
PDF 123615-in-press.pdf
Received
2026-05-26 01:27
Peer-Review Started
2026-06-05 05:52
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
Return for Revision
2026-07-07 09:30
Revised
2026-07-18 08:56
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-07-28 02:34
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-07-28 12:20
Articles in Press
2026-07-28 12:20
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 2220-6132 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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