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Publication Name World Journal of Diabetes
Manuscript ID 124042
Country China
Category Orthopedics
Manuscript Type Basic Study
Article Title Ganagliflozin proline attenuates osteogenic dysfunction and inflammatory signaling during exposure to advanced glycation end products in murine osteoblasts
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Zhi-Peng Li, Han Li, Jia-Li Xu, Ya-Jing Liu, Dong Li, Peng Wang, Lei Xiang, Shi-Yu Xu, Cheng-Zheng Duan, Sheng-Xin Wang, Jin-Ke Sun, Chang-Jiang Zhang, Dong-Juan He and Cheng Luo
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Funding Agency Grant Number
Zhejiang Medical Association Clinical Medical Research Special Fund Project, “Mechanistic study and clinical efficacy observation of SGLT-2 inhibitors in improving type 2 diabetic bone fragility by regulating the AGEs-COL1 axis” No. 2025ZYC-Z32
Henan Provincial Key Research and Development Program No. 231111311000
Henan Provincial Higher Education Institutions Key Research Project No. 26A320038
Henan Provincial Science and Technology Project No. 262102310123
Henan Provincial Medical Science and Technology Key Project No. LHGJ20250403
Henan Provincial Medical Science and Technology Key Project No. LHGJ20220566
Henan Provincial Medical Science and Technology Key Project No. LHGJ20240365
Corresponding Author Cheng Luo, Chief Physician, MD, Professor, Department of Endocrinology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People’s Hospital, No. 100 Minjiang Avenue, Kecheng District, Quzhou 324000, Zhejiang Province, China. luochengmi805@wmu.edu.cn
Key Words Advanced glycation end products; Collagen I; Diabetic bone fragility; Ganagliflozin proline; Nuclear factor kappa B; Osteogenic differentiation; Receptor for advanced glycation end products; Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor
Core Tip This study demonstrates that ganagliflozin proline (Gana Pro) protects MC3T3-E1 osteoblasts against advanced glycation end product-induced dysfunction. Gana Pro improved proliferation, collagen I expression, osteogenic-marker expression, alkaline phosphatase activity, calcium deposition, and matrix mineralization. These benefits were accompanied by lower receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) expression, p65 phosphorylation, and tumor necrosis factor alpha expression. A separate RAGE-knockdown/phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate experiment supported the functional involvement of this signaling axis in advanced glycation end products-induced osteogenic suppression. The combined evidence identifies RAGE/nuclear factor kappa B signaling as a plausible mechanistic contributor, although drug-specific pathway mediation requires direct rescue validation.
Citation Li ZP, Li H, Xu JL, Liu YJ, Li D, Wang P, Xiang L, Xu SY, Duan CZ, Wang SX, Sun JK, Zhang CJ, He DJ, Luo C. Ganagliflozin proline attenuates osteogenic dysfunction and inflammatory signaling during exposure to advanced glycation end products in murine osteoblasts. World J Diabetes 2026; In press
Received
2026-06-04 00:47
Peer-Review Started
2026-06-05 05:41
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
Return for Revision
2026-08-04 06:42
Revised
2026-08-14 13:49
Publication Fee Transferred
2026-09-11 03:16
Second Decision by Editor
2026-09-30 08:36
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
2026-10-04 16:21
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-10-23 09:13
Articles in Press
2026-10-23 09:13
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 1948-9358 (online)
Open Access This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
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