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Publication Name World Journal of Gastroenterology
Manuscript ID 124230
Country China
Category Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Manuscript Type Case Report
Article Title APOB mutations in familial hypobetalipoproteinemia presenting with cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in a Chinese male: A case report
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Xiao-Xue Yuan, Lei Sun and Song Yang
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Funding Agency Grant Number
Natural Science Foundation of Beijing No. 7262066
the Capital Medical University Scientific Research Cultivation Fund for Natural Category No. PYZ25161
Qinghai Province Kunlun Talent: Top-level Innovation and Entrepreneurship Talent
Corresponding Author Song Yang, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Infectious Diseases, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No. 2 Yinghua East Street, Beijing 100029, China. sduyangsong@163.com
Key Words Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia; Hepatocellular carcinoma; APOB mutation; Cirrhosis; Metabolism-associated steatotic liver disease; Case report
Core Tip Three APOB variants were identified in a Chinese patient with familial hypobetalipoproteinemia (FHBL)-related cirrhosis who progressed to subsequent hepatocellular carcinoma. FHBL does not have an invariably benign clinical course as the coexistence of compoun heterozygous mutations and metabolic comorbidities, particularly type 2 diabetes, markedly increases the risk of liver disease progression. For patients with cryptogenic cirrhosis and unexpectedly low low-density lipoprotein cholesterol or apolipoprotein B levels, genetic testing is a definitive tool for clarifying the underlying pathogenesis. Regular hepatocellular carcinoma imaging is strongly recommended in the long-term follow-up of FHBL patients with advanced hepatic fibrosis or concurrent metabolic risk factors.
Citation Yuan XX, Sun L, Yang S. APOB mutations in familial hypobetalipoproteinemia presenting with cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in a Chinese male: A case report. World J Gastroenterol 2026; In press
Received
2026-06-25 08:29
Peer-Review Started
2026-06-25 08:29
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
Return for Revision
2026-08-03 03:40
Revised
2026-08-12 16:06
Publication Fee Transferred
2026-08-19 12:51
Second Decision by Editor
2026-10-08 07:40
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-10-08 09:07
Articles in Press
2026-10-08 09:07
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 1007-9327 (print) and 2219-2840 (online)
Open Access This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
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