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Publication Name World Journal of Psychiatry
Manuscript ID 126053
Country China
Category Psychology, Clinical
Manuscript Type Minireviews
Article Title Brain-derived neurotrophic factor/aquaporin-4 as a target for antidepressant treatment: A minireview
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Xiang-Quan Song, Jian-Xiu Lai, Yi Yang, Lai-Ling Du, Ke-Wei Tian, Jing-Hua Yuan, Xin-Ling Zhang and Xiao-Ping Li
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Funding Agency Grant Number
Zhejiang Health Information Association Research Program No. 2025XHZN-Z04
Corresponding Author Xiao-Ping Li, Director, Full Professor, MD, PhD, Research Dean, Key Laboratory of Artificial Organs and Computational Medicine in Zhejiang Province, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, No.8 Shuren Street, Hangzhou 310015, Zhejiang Province, China. li-xp@zjsru.edu.cn
Key Words Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Precursor brain-derived neurotrophic factor; Mature brain-derived neurotrophic factor; Aquaporin-4; Depression
Core Tip The neurotrophic hypothesis positions brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) centrally in depression pathogenesis, but upstream regulators of the precursor brain-derived neurotrophic factor (proBDNF)/mature brain-derived neurotrophic factor (mBDNF) balance remain unclear. Emerging evidence suggests astrocytic aquaporin-4 (AQP-4) modulates BDNF isoform secretion through calcium signaling and glutamate homeostasis. AQP-4 loss, mainly in cellular, animal, and postmortem studies, has been linked to increased proBDNF/mBDNF, pro-apoptotic signaling, and impaired synaptic plasticity, implying an AQP-4–BDNF axis. However, most evidence is preclinical, with limited causal data in human major depressive disorder. Thus, the AQP-4-BDNF axis is a plausible, hypothesis-generating candidate requiring further investigation, not an established therapeutic target.
Citation Song XQ, Lai JX, Yang Y, Du LL, Tian KW, Yuan JH, Zhang XL, Li XP. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor/aquaporin-4 as a target for antidepressant treatment: A minireview. World J Psychiatry 2026; In press
Received
2026-07-24 07:48
Peer-Review Started
2026-07-24 07:48
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
Return for Revision
2026-08-04 01:00
Revised
2026-08-17 08:44
Publication Fee Transferred
2026-09-17 12:30
Second Decision by Editor
2026-10-08 07:09
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-10-08 08:20
Articles in Press
2026-10-08 08:20
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 2220-3206 (online)
Open Access This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
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