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Publication Name World Journal of Diabetes
Manuscript ID 126068
DOI 10.4239/wjd.126068
Country Greece
Category Endocrinology & Metabolism
Manuscript Type Minireviews
Article Title Beyond body mass index: Body composition in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes, clinical implications and perspectives
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Georgia Sotiriou and Athanasios Christoforidis
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Athanasios Christoforidis, PhD, Professor, 1st Department of Paediatrics, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokratio General Hospital, 49 Konstantinoupoleos Street, Thessaloniki 54642, Kentrikí Makedonía, Greece. christoforidis@doctors.org.uk
Key Words Adiposity; Bioelectrical impedance analysis; Body composition; Cardiometabolic risk; Glycaemic control; Lean body mass; Type 1 diabetes
Core Tip Alterations in body composition are increasingly recognised as an important yet underappreciated aspect of type 1 diabetes in childhood and adolescence. Conventional anthropometric measures provide only a partial picture of metabolic health, whereas body composition assessment offers additional insight into adiposity, insulin sensitivity and cardiometabolic risk. This review summarises the current evidence, discusses the methodological challenges that limit widespread clinical implementation and highlights future research priorities. Standardised paediatric assessment protocols and robust reference values will be essential to embed body composition assessment into individualised diabetes care.
Citation Sotiriou G, Christoforidis A. Beyond body mass index: Body composition in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes, clinical implications and perspectives. World J Diabetes 2026; In press
PDF 126068-in-press.pdf
Received
2026-07-24 06:42
Peer-Review Started
2026-07-28 00:01
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
Return for Revision
2026-08-20 02:47
Revised
2026-08-27 11:11
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-10-13 06:04
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-10-20 09:42
Articles in Press
2026-10-20 09:42
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 1948-9358 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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