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Publication Name World Journal of Diabetes
Manuscript ID 63533
Country Italy
Category Endocrinology & Metabolism
Manuscript Type Field of Vision
Article Title Long-term metformin therapy and vitamin B12 deficiency: An association to bear in mind
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Marco Infante, Martina Leoni, Massimiliano Caprio and Andrea Fabbri
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Marco Infante, MD, N/A, Adjunct Professor, UniCamillus, Saint Camillus International University of Health Sciences, Via di Sant’Alessandro 8, Rome 00131, Italy. marco.infante@unicamillus.org
Key Words Metformin; Vitamin B12 deficiency; Metformin-induced cobalamin deficiency; Diabetes; Type 2 diabetes; Prediabetes; Screening criteria; Neuropathy; Anemia
Core Tip Over the last decades, vitamin B12 deficiency has been increasingly recognized as a possible consequence of long-term metformin therapy, potentially resulting in clinical manifestations such as hematologic abnormalities and peripheral neuropathy. Metformin-induced vitamin B12 deficiency has relevant implications in light of the growing population of individuals on metformin therapy for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, prediabetes, insulin resistance and polycystic ovary syndrome on a global scale. Notwithstanding, no definite guidelines are currently available for vitamin B12 deficiency screening in metformin-treated patients. We therefore propose a list of criteria for a cost-effective vitamin B12 deficiency screening in metformin-treated patients.
Citation Infante M, Leoni M, Caprio M, Fabbri A. Long-term metformin therapy and vitamin B12 deficiency: An association to bear in mind. World J Diabetes 2021; 12(7): 916-931
Received
2021-01-29 00:15
Peer-Review Started
2021-01-29 00:18
To Make the First Decision
Return for Revision
2021-03-16 06:35
Revised
2021-03-21 16:50
Second Decision
2021-04-29 09:04
Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief
Accepted by Company Editor-in-Chief
2021-04-29 11:34
Articles in Press
2021-04-29 11:34
Publication Fee Transferred
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
2021-05-27 19:40
Typeset the Manuscript
2021-06-15 02:28
ISSN 1948-9358 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
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