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Publication Name World Journal of Transplantation
Manuscript ID 107636
Country India
Category Transplantation
Manuscript Type Retrospective Study
Article Title Impact of cytochrome P450 3A5 expression on clinical outcomes in renal transplant recipients receiving tacrolimus-based immunosuppression
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Amit S Pasari, Sunny Malde, Priyanka Tolani, Vishal Ramteke, Sushrut Gupta, Twinkle Pawar, Vijay Jeyachandran, Kapil Sejpal, Mohit Kurundwadkar, Prasad Gurjar, Pranjal Kashiv, Shubham Dubey, Charulata Bawankule, Vivek B Kute, Nishant Deshpande and Manish Ramesh Balwani
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Vishal Ramteke, MD, Department of Nephrology, Max Super Speciality Hospital, 232 Mankapur Koradi Road, Nagpur 440030, Mahārāshtra, India. vvramteke@gmail.com
Key Words Cytochrome P450 3A5 expression; Polymorphism; Renal transplant; Tacrolimus; Tacrolimus trough concentration (ng/mL)/daily tacrolimus dose (mg/kg/day) ratio
Core Tip This study evaluated the effect of cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) 5 polymorphism on tacrolimus pharmacokinetics and clinical outcomes in renal transplant recipients. CYP3A5 expressors required significantly higher tacrolimus doses than non-expressors from 6 months onward to maintain therapeutic levels. Non-expressors consistently showed higher tacrolimus trough concentration (ng/mL)/daily tacrolimus dose (mg/kg/day) ratios, reflecting slower drug metabolism. Despite these differences, no significant impact was seen on acute rejection rates, renal function, or complications such as new onset diabetes after transplantation and hypomagnesemia. These findings emphasize the importance of genotype-guided tacrolimus dosing for individualized immunosuppressive management, while therapeutic drug monitoring helps mitigate clinical variability, ensuring comparable outcomes between expressors and non-expressors.
Citation Pasari AS, Malde S, Tolani P, Ramteke V, Gupta S, Pawar T, Jeyachandran V, Sejpal K, Kurundwadkar M, Gurjar P, Kashiv P, Dubey S, Bawankule C, Kute VB, Deshpande N, Balwani MR. Impact of cytochrome P450 3A5 expression on clinical outcomes in renal transplant recipients receiving tacrolimus-based immunosuppression. World J Transplant 2025; In press
Received
2025-03-28 04:08
Peer-Review Started
2025-03-28 04:09
To Make the First Decision
Return for Revision
2025-04-14 04:17
Revised
2025-04-20 16:23
Second Decision
2025-06-04 02:38
Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief
Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief
2025-06-04 09:58
Articles in Press
2025-06-04 09:58
Publication Fee Transferred
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
2025-06-05 07:43
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 2220-3230 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright © The Author(s) 2025. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
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