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Publication Name World Journal of Orthopedics
Manuscript ID 108407
Country China
Category Orthopedics
Manuscript Type Review
Article Title Skeletal stem cells, a new direction for the treatment of bone and joint diseases
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Can Liu, Jie Jian, Yang-Fei Yi, Yi-Tong Ding, Yao Chen, Zhong-Wen Tang, Jie Wen and Yu-Fei Li
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Funding Agency Grant Number
Science project of Hunan Provincial Healthy Commission 20230844
Corresponding Author Jie Wen, Associate Professor, Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Hunan Normal University School of Medicine, No.61 West Jiefang Rd, Changsha 410005, Hunan Province, China. cashwj@qq.com
Key Words Skeletal stem cells; Epiphyseal injuries; Osteoarthritis; Avascular necrosis of the femoral head; Cartilage injury
Core Tip Skeletal stem cells (SSCs) are tissue-specific stem cells characterized by their capacity for self-renewal and their position at the apex of the differentiation hierarchy. They can generate mature bone cell types essential for bone development, maintenance, and repair. Lineage tracing experiments have demonstrated that SSCs reside in the bone marrow, periosteum, and the resting zone of the growth plate. These findings not only enhance our understanding of bone growth and development mechanisms but also offer novel therapeutic strategies for conditions such as epiphyseal injuries, fractures, osteoarthritis (OA), and other orthopedic diseases. Recent advancements in biological scaffold technology, combined with 3D printing techniques, have facilitated bone tissue regeneration using bone stem cells. Additionally, bone stem cells have shown promise in cartilage regeneration therapy, particularly in treating degenerative diseases like OA and articular cartilage damage, thereby improving joint function. This review summarizes the latest research progress on the role of SSC in bone and joint injury regeneration and provides new insights into potential therapeutic approaches.
Citation Liu C, Jian J, Yi YF, Ding YT, Chen Y, Tang ZW, Wen J, Li YF. Skeletal stem cells, a new direction for the treatment of bone and joint diseases. World J Orthop 2025; In press
Received
2025-04-14 04:06
Peer-Review Started
2025-04-14 04:06
To Make the First Decision
Return for Revision
2025-04-18 14:14
Revised
2025-05-01 16:51
Second Decision
2025-07-03 02:44
Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief
Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief
2025-07-03 06:01
Articles in Press
2025-07-03 06:01
Publication Fee Transferred
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 2218-5836 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright The Author(s) 2025. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
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