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Publication Name World Journal of Psychiatry
Manuscript ID 113104
Country China
Category Psychiatry
Manuscript Type Retrospective Study
Article Title Risk factors and early identification markers for post-ischemic stroke anxiety and depression
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Jie-Dong Zhao, Song-Wang Qiu, Kai-Yan Lin, Hui-Yan Lin and Chang-Wei Yu
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Chang-Wei Yu, Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, No. 160 Hexiang West Road, Siming District, Xiamen 361000, Fujian Province, China. 15880284048@163.com
Key Words Ischemic stroke; Anxiety and depression; Risk factors; Biomarkers; Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
Core Tip Post-stroke anxiety and depression are common yet underrecognized complications after ischemic stroke, adversely affecting recovery and prognosis. This study integrates demographic, clinical, neuroimaging, inflammatory, and neuroendocrine indicators to identify independent risk factors and early biomarkers for post-stroke anxiety and depression. Female gender, prior mental disorders, frontal-limbic infarcts, severe stroke, and low social support were key predictors. Elevated interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and cortisol, alongside reduced insulin-like growth factor-1, showed strong diagnostic value, providing a multidimensional framework for early screening and targeted intervention in high-risk patients.
Citation Zhao JD, Qiu SW, Lin KY, Lin HY, Yu CW. Risk factors and early identification markers for post-ischemic stroke anxiety and depression. World J Psychiatry 2025; In press
Received
2025-09-16 09:28
Peer-Review Started
2025-09-16 09:28
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2025-10-11 02:50
Return for Revision
2025-10-11 02:50
Revised
2025-10-21 14:51
Publication Fee Transferred
2025-10-23 03:53
Second Decision by Editor
2025-12-03 02:40
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2025-12-03 08:38
Articles in Press
2025-12-03 08:38
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 2220-3206 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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