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Publication Name World Journal of Diabetes
Manuscript ID 115495
Country Bangladesh
Category Endocrinology & Metabolism
Manuscript Type Meta-Analysis
Article Title Safety and efficacy of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors in adults with type 2 diabetes fasting during Ramadan: A meta-analysis
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Abul Bashar Mohammad Kamrul-Hasan, Shehla Shaikh, Hamid Ashraf, Mohammad Shafi Kuchay, Lakshmi Nagendra, Deep Dutta and Joseph M Pappachan
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Abul Bashar Mohammad Kamrul-Hasan, Assistant Professor, Department of Endocrinology, Mymensingh Medical College, Mymensingh Sadar, Mymensingh 2200, Bangladesh. rangassmc@gmail.com
Key Words Type 2 diabetes; Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors; Ramadan; Religious fasting; Safety; Meta-analysis
Core Tip This meta-analysis assessed the safety and effectiveness of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) in adults with type 2 diabetes fasting during Ramadan. Among 12 studies with 3625 participants, SGLT2i increased risks of postural dizziness, hypotension, and sodium loss, but achieved greater reductions in blood pressure and a lower risk of symptomatic hypoglycemia than other glucose-lowering drugs. SGLT2i did not impact glycemic control, body weight, or renal function. Other adverse events, like dehydration and severe hypoglycemia, showed no significant difference. SGLT2i appear safe and effective for diabetes management during Ramadan fasting, but larger studies are needed to confirm safety for vulnerable groups.
Citation Kamrul-Hasan ABM, Shaikh S, Ashraf H, Kuchay MS, Nagendra L, Dutta D, Pappachan JM. Safety and efficacy of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors in adults with type 2 diabetes fasting during Ramadan: A meta-analysis. World J Diabetes 2025; In press
Received
2025-10-20 00:20
Peer-Review Started
2025-10-21 08:06
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2025-11-18 07:48
Return for Revision
2025-11-18 07:48
Revised
2025-11-26 04:17
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2025-12-29 02:41
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2025-12-30 06:13
Articles in Press
2025-12-30 06:13
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
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ISSN 1948-9358 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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