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Articles in Press
3/12/2026 6:14:49 AM | Browse: 13 | Download: 0
| Category |
Psychiatry |
| Manuscript Type |
Case Control Study |
| Article Title |
Accuracy and reproducibility of ChatGPT responses to parent and patient inquiries on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
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| Manuscript Source |
Unsolicited Manuscript |
| All Author List |
Berrin Bilgiç and Serkan Turan |
| Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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| Corresponding Author |
Serkan Turan, Associate Professor, MD, PhD, Department of Child and Adoolescent Psychiatry, Uludag University Medical Faculty, Bursa 16059, Türkiye, Nilüfer/BURSA, Bursa 16059, Türkiye. serkanturan@uludag.edu.tr |
| Key Words |
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder; Large language models; ChatGPT; Accuracy; Reproducibility |
| Core Tip |
The clinical reliability of large language models (LLMs) in addressing attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)-related questions from patients and caregivers has not been sufficiently characterized. This study systematically evaluates the accuracy and reproducibility of ChatGPT (GPT-4o) across clinically relevant domains in child and adolescent psychiatry. The findings indicate stronger and more consistent performance in basic informational and diagnostic domains, whereas greater variability was observed in clinically sensitive areas such as treatment, medication use, and long-term outcomes. These results highlight both the potential utility and the limitations of LLM-based tools in ADHD-related information-seeking, emphasizing the need for cautious, developmentally informed interpretation in higher-risk clinical contexts. |
| Citation |
Bilgic B, Turan S. Accuracy and reproducibility of ChatGPT responses to parent and patient inquiries on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. World J Psychiatry 2026; In press |
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Received |
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2026-02-10 02:23 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2026-02-10 02:23 |
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First Decision by Editorial Office Director |
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2026-02-14 07:33 |
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Return for Revision |
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2026-02-14 07:33 |
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Revised |
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2026-02-23 17:49 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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2026-02-26 08:26 |
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Second Decision by Editor |
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2026-03-12 02:36 |
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Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief |
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Final Decision by Editorial Office Director |
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2026-03-12 06:14 |
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Articles in Press |
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2026-03-12 06:14 |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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| ISSN |
2220-3206 (online) |
| Open Access |
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. |
| Copyright |
©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. |
| Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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| Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
| Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
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