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Publication Name World Journal of Hepatology
Manuscript ID 124793
Country United States
Category Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Manuscript Type Minireviews
Article Title Autoimmune hepatitis in the context of systemic lupus erythematosus: A narrative review of overlap syndrome and lupus-associated hepatitis
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Abdelwahap Elghezewi and Mujtaba Mohamed
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Abdelwahap Elghezewi, Academic Fellow, FACG, FACP, Section of Gastroenterology, Marshall University, 249 15th Street, Huntington, WV 25701, United States. elghezewia@marshall.edu
Key Words Autoimmune hepatitis; Systemic lupus erythematosus; Overlap syndrome; Lupus hepatitis; autoantibodies; Liver biopsy; Immunopathogenesis
Core Tip Liver enzyme abnormalities affect up to 60% of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, yet true autoimmune hepatitis (AIH)-systemic lupus erythematosus overlap is rare and often over-diagnosed because antinuclear antibodies and hypergammaglobulinemia inflate International AIH Group scores. AIH is cell-mediated and can progress to cirrhosis, whereas lupus hepatitis is immune complex-mediated with complement consumption and an excellent prognosis. Liver biopsy with C1q immunofluorescence, anti-smooth muscle and anti-soluble liver antigen/liver-pancreas antibodies, and complement levels are key discriminators. Mycophenolate mofetil is the preferred dual-purpose agent; validated overlap-specific criteria remain needed.
Citation Elghezewi A, Mohamed M. Autoimmune hepatitis in the context of systemic lupus erythematosus: A narrative review of overlap syndrome and lupus-associated hepatitis. World J Hepatol 2026; In press
Received
2026-06-24 07:38
Peer-Review Started
2026-06-24 07:38
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
Return for Revision
2026-07-23 07:18
Revised
2026-08-05 04:40
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-09-17 02:42
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-09-17 09:37
Articles in Press
2026-09-17 09:37
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 1948-5182 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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