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Publication Name World Journal of Clinical Cases
Manuscript ID 91279
Country China
Category Critical Care Medicine
Manuscript Type Case Report
Article Title Cerebral pseudoinfarction due to venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: A case report
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Mi Xu, Jue-Yue Yan, Jia-Jia Jin and Tong Li
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Tong Li, PhD, Chief Doctor, Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang Province, China. drli@zju.edu.cn
Key Words Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; Computed tomography perfusion; Computed tomography angiography; Cerebral perfusion; Contrast medium artifacts; Case report
Core Tip In venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) patients, neurological complications are common and require sedation and tracheal intubation, limiting neurological assessment and necessitating reliance on advanced neuroimaging techniques, such as computed tomography angiography (CTA) and computed tomography perfusion (CTP). We report a rare case of VA-ECMO-induced abnormal flow patterns causing unique CTA and CTP artifacts mimicking cerebral infarction. Combined with the analysis of PubMed index cases, we found that peripheral VA-ECMO CTA and CTP may generate rare artifacts, which may mislead clinicians in diagnosing acute stroke, posing serious consequences for patients. Early detection is vital for prognosis, and noninvasive monitoring methods (transcranial Doppler, near-infrared spectroscopy, and continuous electroencephalography) can aid in identification.
Citation Xu M, Yan J, Jin JJ, Li T. Cerebral pseudoinfarction due to venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: A case report. World J Clin Cases 2024; In press
Received
2024-02-04 09:06
Peer-Review Started
2024-02-04 09:06
To Make the First Decision
Return for Revision
2024-03-06 21:22
Revised
2024-03-16 06:01
Second Decision
2024-04-22 02:55
Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief
Accepted by Company Editor-in-Chief
2024-04-22 08:09
Articles in Press
2024-04-22 08:09
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ISSN 2307-8960 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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