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Publication Name World Journal of Meta-Analysis
Manuscript ID 95631
Country United Kingdom
Category Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Manuscript Type Systematic Reviews
Article Title Blastocystis hominis as a cause of chronic diarrhea in low-resource settings: A systematic review
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Stephen Amoak and Jonathan Soldera
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Jonathan Soldera, MD, MSc, PhD, Instructor, Acute Medicine and Gastroenterology, University Of South Wales, Llantwit Rd, Pontypridd, Cardiff CF37 1DL, United Kingdom. jonathansoldera@gmail.com
Key Words Blastocystis infections; Gastrointestinal diseases; Treatment outcome; Developing countries; Metronidazole/therapeutic use
Core Tip This systematic review highlights the symptomatology and treatment outcomes of Blastocystis hominis (B. hominis) infection in low-resource settings. Notably, chronic diarrhea due to B. hominis is rare in these contexts. Abdominal pain, diarrhea, flatulence, constipation, and nausea/vomiting are the predominant symptoms reported. Post-treatment recovery rates are promising, ranging from 60% to 100% after two weeks of treatment. Metronidazole is recommended as the initial treatment, with consideration for alternative options if needed. These findings provide valuable insights for healthcare practitioners managing B. hominis infections in resource-limited settings.
Citation Amoak S, Soldera J. Blastocystis hominis as a cause of chronic diarrhea in low-resource settings: A systematic review. World J Meta-Anal 2024; In press
Received
2024-04-14 19:38
Peer-Review Started
2024-04-14 19:38
To Make the First Decision
Return for Revision
2024-08-10 19:42
Revised
2024-08-24 00:25
Second Decision
2024-09-04 02:37
Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief
Accepted by Company Editor-in-Chief
2024-09-04 07:25
Articles in Press
2024-09-04 07:25
Publication Fee Transferred
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
ISSN 2308-3840 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
Permissions For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com