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9/25/2025 9:25:48 AM | Browse: 182 | Download: 73
Publication Name World Journal of Virology
Manuscript ID 107008
Country Tanzania
Received
2025-03-13 11:58
Peer-Review Started
2025-03-13 11:59
To Make the First Decision
Return for Revision
2025-04-08 06:34
Revised
2025-04-18 13:51
Second Decision
2025-06-16 02:46
Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief
Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief
2025-06-16 11:53
Articles in Press
2025-06-16 11:53
Publication Fee Transferred
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
2025-06-26 02:23
Typeset the Manuscript
2025-09-03 07:29
Publish the Manuscript Online
2025-09-25 09:22
ISSN 2220-3249 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright © The Author(s) 2025. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
Article Reprints For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
Permissions For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com
Category Health Care Sciences & Services
Manuscript Type Retrospective Cohort Study
Article Title Predictors of sustained human immunodeficiency virus viral-load suppression before and after the adoption of treat all policy in Rwanda
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Hafidha Bakari Mhando, Jackson Sebeza, Haji M Ally, Hassan F Fussi, Lynn Moshi, Rahma Musoke, Mariam S Mbwana, Maximillian F Karia, Leticia F Karia, Taylor Lascko, Habib O Ramadhani and Gallican Rwibasira
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Hafidha Bakari Mhando, Lecturer, Department of Literature, Communication and Publishing, University of Dar es Salaam, 206 Heritage bld, Ubungo, Dar es Salaam 16103, Tanzania. fidhat5@gmail.com
Key Words Sustained viral load suppression; Viremia; Viral rebound; Newly suppressed; Treat all policy; Rwanda
Core Tip There is limited data on longitudinal, sustained viral load suppression, a critical component of HIV care among people living with HIV in Rwanda. This cohort study analyzed 634 participants with 973 visit-pairs between 2017 and 2020. Nearly 85% of the visit-pairs exhibited sustained viral load suppression. The incidence rate of sustained viral load suppression was significantly lower among those with no education and those who presented with advanced HIV disease. Young participants were more likely to present with viral load rebound. Among people living with HIV in Rwanda, being young, having no education, and presenting with advanced HIV disease were associated with poor HIV treatment outcomes.
Publish Date 2025-09-25 09:22
Citation <p>Bakari Mhando H, Sebeza J, Ally HM, Fussi HF, Moshi L, Musoke R, Mbwana MS, Karia MF, Karia LF, Lascko T, Ramadhani HO, Rwibasira G. Predictors of sustained human immunodeficiency virus viral-load suppression before and after the adoption of treat all policy in Rwanda. <i>World J Virol</i> 2025; 14(3): 107008</p>
URL https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3249/full/v14/i3/107008.htm
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.5501/wjv.v14.i3.107008
Full Article (PDF) WJV-14-107008-with-cover.pdf
STROBE Statement 107008-STROBE-statement.pdf
Manuscript File 107008_Auto_Edited_030155.docx
Answering Reviewers 107008-answering-reviewers.pdf
Audio Core Tip 107008-audio.m4a
Biostatistics Review Certificate 107008-biostatistics-statement.pdf
Conflict-of-Interest Disclosure Form 107008-conflict-of-interest-statement.pdf
Copyright License Agreement 107008-copyright-assignment.pdf
Signed Informed Consent Form(s) or Document(s) 107008-informed-consent-statement.pdf
Institutional Review Board Approval Form or Document 107008-institutional-review-board-statement.pdf
Non-Native Speakers of English Editing Certificate 107008-non-native-speakers.pdf
Peer-review Report 107008-peer-reviews.pdf
Scientific Misconduct Check 107008-scientific-misconduct-check.png
Scientific Editor Work List 107008-scientific-editor-work-list.pdf
CrossCheck Report 107008-crosscheck-report.pdf