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5/11/2026 9:13:23 AM | Browse: 21 | Download: 30
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Received |
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2025-11-21 02:32 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2025-11-21 03:10 |
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First Decision by Editorial Office Director |
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2026-01-08 05:19 |
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2026-01-08 05:19 |
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Revised |
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2026-01-08 12:56 |
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Second Decision by Editor |
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2026-01-22 02:37 |
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Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief |
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Final Decision by Editorial Office Director |
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2026-01-22 09:33 |
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Articles in Press |
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2026-01-22 09:33 |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2026-04-28 10:05 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2026-05-11 09:00 |
| ISSN |
1948-9358 (online) |
| Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
| Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2026. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
| Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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| Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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| Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
| Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
| Category |
Genetics & Heredity |
| Manuscript Type |
Opinion Review |
| Article Title |
ICAM-1 enigma in diabetic retinopathy: how population genetics challenges a universal pathogenesis model
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| Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
| All Author List |
Zhen-Yu Liu, Li-Xia Song, Zhi-Ran Yue, Si-Yan Huo and Fang-Jun Xu |
| Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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| Corresponding Author |
Fang-Jun Xu, Director, MD, Ultrasound, The People's Hospital of Yiyang, 232 Wuyi West Road, Yiyang, Hunan, 413001, China., Yiyang 413001, Hunan, China. xufangjundoctor@163.com |
| Key Words |
Diabetic retinopathy; ICAM-1; Type 2 diabetes; Genetics; Northern India |
| Core Tip |
The study by Kaur et al., together with their meta-analysis, demonstrated that the association between ICAM-1 polymorphisms and diabetic retinopathy is not universal but varies significantly across ethnic groups. This finding highlights the critical importance of population genetics in refining pathogenesis models and moving beyond a one-size-fits-all approach to complex microvascular diseases. |
| Publish Date |
2026-05-11 09:00 |
| Citation |
Liu ZY, Song LX, Yue ZR, Huo SY, Xu FJ. ICAM-1 enigma in diabetic retinopathy: how population genetics challenges a universal pathogenesis model. World J Diabetes 2026; 17(5): 116585 |
| URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9358/full/v17/i5/116585.htm |
| DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v17.i5.116585 |
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