Publication Name	World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
Manuscript ID	26249
Country	United Kingdom

Received	2016-03-31 16:27
Peer-Review Started	2016-04-06 15:21
To Make the First Decision	2016-06-06 17:24
Return for Revision	2016-06-07 18:01
Revised	2016-07-03 22:01
Second Decision	2016-10-21 10:22
Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief	2016-10-21 21:31
Accepted by Company Editor-in-Chief	2016-11-02 15:54
Articles in Press	2016-11-02 15:54
Publication Fee Transferred
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript	2017-01-05 12:57
Publish the Manuscript Online	2017-01-12 10:28

ISSN	1948-9366 (online)
Open Access	This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright	© The Author(s) 2017. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
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Category	Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Manuscript Type	Minireviews
Article Title	Practice, training and safety of laparoscopic surgery in low and middle-income countries
Manuscript Source	Invited Manuscript
All Author List	Maryam Alfa-Wali and Samuel Osaghae
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author	Dr. Maryam Alfa-Wali, Epsom and St Helier University Hospital, Wrythe Lane SM5 1AA, United Kingdom. malfa5@icloud.com
Key Words	Laparoscopic surgery; Global surgery; Low and middle-income countries; Laparoscopic training; Patient safety; Laparoscopy; Minimally invasive surgery
Core Tip	The rate of laparoscopic surgery in low and middle-income countries (LMICs) is gradually increasing. In this review we highlight the practice of laparoscopic surgery in LMICs from diagnostic procedures to complex resections. Training in laparoscopic surgery is inherently variable in LMICs, however innovative teaching methods with inexpensive materials have been developed. Safety data on laparoscopic surgery in LMICs is minimal and more research needs to be done. It is essential to establish safe practices that must be contextualized to serve the population in various LMICs.
Publish Date	2017-01-12 10:28
Citation	Alfa-Wali M, Osaghae S. Practice, training and safety of laparoscopic surgery in low and middle-income countries. World J Gastrointest Surg 2017; 9(1): 13-18
URL	http://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v9/i1/13.htm
DOI	http://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v9.i1.13

Full Article (PDF)	WJGS-9-13.pdf
Full Article (Word)	WJGS-9-13.doc
Manuscript File	26249-Review.docx
Answering Reviewers	26249-Answering reviewers.pdf
Audio Core Tip	26249-Audio core tip.m4a
Conflict-of-Interest Disclosure Form	26249-Conflict-of-interest statement.pdf
Copyright License Agreement	26249-Copyright assignment.pdf
Peer-review Report	26249-Peer-review(s).pdf
Journal Editor-in-Chief Review Report	26249-Journal editor-in-chief review report.pdf
Scientific Misconduct Check	26249-Scientific misconduct check.pdf
Scientific Editor Work List	26249-Scientific editor work list.pdf