ISSN |
2307-8960 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
©The Author(s) 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Critical Care Medicine |
Manuscript Type |
Minireviews |
Article Title |
Overlap of diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state
|
Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Esraa Mamdouh Hassan, Hisham Mushtaq, Esraa Elaraby Mahmoud, Sherley Chhibber, Shoaib Saleem, Ahmed Issa, Jain Nitesh, Abbas B Jama, Anwar Khedr, Sydney Boike, Mikael Mir, Noura Attallah, Salim Surani and Syed A Khan |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Salim Surani, FCCP, MD, MS, Professor, Medicine & Pharmacology, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Administration Building, 400 Bizzell St, College Station, TX 77843, United States. srsurani@hotmail.com |
Key Words |
Diabetic ketoacidosis; Hyperosmolar Coma; Diabetes; Metabolic acidosis; Hypernatremia; Hyperosmolar hyperglycemia state |
Core Tip |
Diabetes ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic coma are critical illnesses and medical emergencies associated with diabetes. Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is associated with hyperglycemia and ketoacidosis, whereas hyperosmolar hyperglycemia state (HHS) mainly has severe hyperglycemia and hyperosmolarity. Up to 30% of patients with DKA may also have some features of HHS. Early diagnosis with aggressive management of hyperosmolarity, ketosis, and hyperglycemia can help prevent mortality. |
Publish Date |
2022-11-08 07:44 |
Citation |
Hassan EM, Mushtaq H, Mahmoud EE, Chhibber S, Saleem S, Issa A, Nitesh J, Jama AB, Khedr A, Boike S, Mir M, Attallah N, Surani S, Khan SA. Overlap of diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state. World J Clin Cases 2022; 10(32): 11702-11711 |
URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v10/i32/11702.htm |
DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i32.11702 |