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7/14/2025 12:56:00 PM | Browse: 17 | Download: 45
Publication Name World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology
Manuscript ID 107341
Country Pakistan
Received
2025-03-21 16:46
Peer-Review Started
2025-03-21 16:46
To Make the First Decision
Return for Revision
2025-04-25 09:07
Revised
2025-04-27 04:51
Second Decision
2025-06-06 02:40
Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief
Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief
2025-06-06 07:11
Articles in Press
2025-06-06 07:11
Publication Fee Transferred
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
2025-06-09 16:33
Typeset the Manuscript
2025-06-27 07:51
Publish the Manuscript Online
2025-07-14 12:56
ISSN 1948-5204 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright © The Author(s) 2025. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
Article Reprints For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com
Category Oncology
Manuscript Type Minireviews
Article Title Role of interleukins pathogenesis in cholangiocarcinoma: A literature review
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Saira Rafaqat, Hafsa Hamid, Roha Asif, Muhammad Asif, Maria Tariq, Malaika Saleem and Hijab Abaid
ORCID
Author(s) ORCID Number
Saira Rafaqat http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7177-5602
Roha Asif http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1031-9237
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Saira Rafaqat, PhD, Department of Zoology, Lahore College for Women University, Jail Rd, Near Wapda Flats, Lahore 54000, Pakistan. saera.rafaqat@gmail.com
Key Words Cholangiocarcinoma; Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma; Interleukins; Pathogenesis
Core Tip Interleukins (IL) contribute to cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) pathogenesis by promoting chronic inflammation, enhancing tumor cell survival, proliferation, and invasion, and shaping a tumor microenvironment that supports cancer growth and metastasis. ILs, which are a group of cytokines, play a crucial role in mediating the immune response and inflammation. This article concludes that IL-1, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-17, IL-23, IL-25, IL-33 and IL-35 play significant roles in the pathogenesis of CCA. Further research is required to find the association of other ILs such as IL-3, IL-5, IL-7, IL-11 and more in the pathogenesis of CCA.
Publish Date 2025-07-14 12:56
Citation <p>Rafaqat S, Hamid H, Asif R, Asif M, Tariq M, Saleem M, Abaid H. Role of interleukins pathogenesis in cholangiocarcinoma: A literature review. <i>World J Gastrointest Oncol</i> 2025; 17(7): 107341</p>
URL https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5204/full/v17/i7/107341.htm
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.4251/wjgo.v17.i7.107341
Full Article (PDF) WJGO-17-107341-with-cover.pdf
Manuscript File 107341_Auto_Edited_065025.docx
Answering Reviewers 107341-answering-reviewers.pdf
Audio Core Tip 107341-audio.aac
Conflict-of-Interest Disclosure Form 107341-conflict-of-interest-statement.pdf
Copyright License Agreement 107341-copyright-assignment.pdf
Non-Native Speakers of English Editing Certificate 107341-non-native-speakers.pdf
Peer-review Report 107341-peer-reviews.pdf
Scientific Editor Work List 107341-scientific-editor-work-list.pdf
CrossCheck Report 107341-crosscheck-report.pdf