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Articles Published Processes
9/25/2025 11:24:04 AM | Browse: 72 | Download: 0
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Received |
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2025-06-06 16:42 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2025-06-06 16:42 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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Return for Revision |
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2025-06-10 06:42 |
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Revised |
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2025-06-16 00:47 |
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Second Decision |
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2025-08-22 02:39 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2025-08-22 06:32 |
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Articles in Press |
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2025-08-22 06:32 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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2025-06-18 17:34 |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2025-09-17 06:41 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2025-09-25 11:24 |
ISSN |
1948-5182 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
The Author(s) 2025. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
Manuscript Type |
Observational Study |
Article Title |
Sex, racial, and ethnic disparities in United States liver transplantation clinical trials
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Manuscript Source |
Unsolicited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Saqr Alsakarneh, Ali Khalifa, Sharifeh Almasaid, Razan Aburumman, Yassine Kilani, Zeeshan Khalid, Laith Numan, Dushyant Singh Dahiya, Raffi Karagozian and John H Helzberg |
ORCID |
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Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Razan Aburumman, Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, 1350 w bethune st, Detroit, MI 48202, United States. razanaburumman@outlook.com |
Key Words |
Inequities; Liver transplant; Clinical trials; Gender; Race; Ethnicity |
Core Tip |
This cohort study demonstrates that women, African American, and Hispanic individuals were underrepresented in liver transplantation clinical trials compared to the general United States population. These results underscore the need for regulatory efforts to enhance the inclusion of historically underrepresented racial and ethnic groups in clinical research. |
Publish Date |
2025-09-25 11:24 |
Citation |
<p>Alsakarneh S, Khalifa A, Almasaid S, Aburumman R, Kilani Y, Khalid Z, Numan L, Dahiya DS, Karagozian R, Helzberg JH. Sex, racial, and ethnic disparities in United States liver transplantation clinical trials. <i>World J Hepatol</i> 2025; 17(9): 110384</p> |
URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v17/i9/110384.htm |
DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v17.i9.110384 |
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