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12/23/2025 8:03:25 AM | Browse: 7 | Download: 16
Publication Name World Journal of Nephrology
Manuscript ID 111613
Country Saudi Arabia
Received
2025-07-04 02:40
Peer-Review Started
2025-07-04 02:40
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2025-07-22 09:32
Return for Revision
2025-07-22 09:32
Revised
2025-08-03 19:31
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2025-11-07 02:37
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2025-11-07 08:51
Articles in Press
2025-11-07 08:51
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
2025-12-16 01:49
Publish the Manuscript Online
2025-12-23 08:03
ISSN 2220-6124 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright © The Author(s) 2025. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
Article Reprints For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
Permissions For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com
Category Urology & Nephrology
Manuscript Type Retrospective Study
Article Title Predictors of non-diabetic kidney disease in diabetics: A Saudi Arabian perspective
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Salem H Al-Qurashi, Muhammad Abdul Mabood Khalil, Hinda Hassan Khideer Mahmood, Rawan A Al-Ghamdi, Maram Majid Alsharif, Mohamed Abdelmonem Said Ahmed, Rayan Mohammed H Alghamdi and Nihal Mohammed Sadagah
ORCID
Author(s) ORCID Number
Muhammad Abdul Mabood Khalil http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2378-7339
Hinda Hassan Khideer Mahmood http://orcid.org/0009-0002-7232-8200
Nihal Mohammed Sadagah http://orcid.org/0009-0005-1651-0528
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Muhammad Abdul Mabood Khalil, Center of Renal Diseases and Transplantation, King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Al Kurnaysh Br Road, Al Andalus, Jeddah 23311, Makkah al Mukarramah, Saudi Arabia. doctorkhalil1975@hotmail.com
Key Words Patient survival; Renal survival; Predictors; Non-diabetic kidney disease; Kidney biopsy; Diabetes
Core Tip Diabetic patients have non-diabetic kidney diseases (NDKD) alone or with DKD in 62.1%. Compared to DKD, NDKD was associated with significantly lower odds of heavy proteinuria, retinopathy, and long-standing diabetes. However, NDKD had higher odds of anemia. NDKD patients experienced better renal and patient survival outcomes. Increasing age, creatinine, arteriosclerosis, interstitial fibrosis, and tubular atrophy were independently associated with kidney failure. Renin angiotensin system blockers were found to be protective in preventing kidney failure. Mortality was independently associated with older age, hypoalbuminemia, diabetic retinopathy, arteriosclerosis, and higher creatinine.
Publish Date 2025-12-23 08:03
Citation

Al-Qurashi SH, Khalil MAM, Mahmood HHK, A Al-Ghamdi R, Alsharif MM, Said Ahmed MA, Alghamdi RMH, Sadagah NM. Predictors of non-diabetic kidney disease in diabetics: A Saudi Arabian perspective. World J Nephrol 2025; 14(4): 111613

URL https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-6124/full/v14/i4/111613.htm
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.5527/wjn.v14.i4.111613
Full Article (PDF) WJN-14-111613-with-cover.pdf
Manuscript File 111613_Auto_Edited_010830.docx
Answering Reviewers 111613-answering-reviewers.pdf
Audio Core Tip 111613-audio.m4a
Biostatistics Review Certificate 111613-biostatistics-statement.pdf
Conflict-of-Interest Disclosure Form 111613-conflict-of-interest-statement.pdf
Copyright License Agreement 111613-copyright-assignment.pdf
Signed Informed Consent Form(s) or Document(s) 111613-informed-consent-statement.pdf
Institutional Review Board Approval Form or Document 111613-institutional-review-board-statement.pdf
Non-Native Speakers of English Editing Certificate 111613-non-native-speakers.pdf
Peer-review Report 111613-peer-reviews.pdf
Scientific Misconduct Check 111613-scientific-misconduct-check.png
Scientific Editor Work List 111613-scientific-editor-work-list.pdf
CrossCheck Report 111613-crosscheck-report.pdf