| ISSN |
1948-5190 (online) |
| Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
| Copyright |
The Author(s) 2025. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
| Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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| Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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| Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
| Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
| Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
| Manuscript Type |
Review |
| Article Title |
Endoscopic management for gastrointestinal leaks, perforations, and fistulae: Technical tips and outcomes
|
| Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
| All Author List |
Chhagan L Birda, Jahnvi Dhar, Naveen Kumar, Shubhra Mishra, Giuseppe Dell'Anna, Cherring Tandup, Satish S Nagaraj, Stefano F Crinò, Vikramjit Mitra, Zaheer Nabi and Jayanta Samanta |
| ORCID |
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| Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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| Corresponding Author |
Jayanta Samanta, Additional Professor, DM, Department of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Department of Gastroenterology, PGIMER, Chandigarh
Sector-12, Nehru Hospital, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, Chandigarh 160012, Chandīgarh, India. dj_samanta@yahoo.co.in |
| Key Words |
Leak; Clip; Metal stent; Endoscopy; Surgery; Iatrogenic |
| Core Tip |
This review comprehensively explores the endoscopic modalities for the management of gastrointestinal (GI) tract defects like anastomotic leaks, perforations, and fistulae. The main highlights of this review are various endoscopic modalities like endoscopic clipping, endoscopic stenting, endoscopic suturing, endoscopic vacuum therapy, tissue sealants, endoscopic internal drainage, and novel device-assisted closure methods for management of these defects. We have specifically emphasized the techniques and tricks of application of various endoscopic devices and their clinical outcomes in patients with GI tract defects. |
| Publish Date |
2025-12-16 03:23 |
| Citation |
Birda CL, Dhar J, Kumar N, Mishra S, Dell'Anna G, Tandup C, Nagaraj SS, Crinò SF, Mitra V, Nabi Z, Samanta J. Endoscopic management for gastrointestinal leaks, perforations, and fistulae: Technical tips and outcomes. World J Gastrointest Endosc 2025; 17(12): 111782 |
| URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5190/full/v17/i12/111782.htm |
| DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.4253/wjge.v17.i12.111782 |