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1/30/2026 6:45:47 AM | Browse: 3 | Download: 1
Publication Name World Journal of Psychiatry
Manuscript ID 113049
Country China
Received
2025-09-12 08:19
Peer-Review Started
2025-09-12 08:19
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2025-10-13 03:09
Return for Revision
2025-10-13 03:09
Revised
2025-10-27 09:54
Publication Fee Transferred
2025-11-03 02:49
Second Decision by Editor
2025-11-18 01:39
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2025-11-18 06:43
Articles in Press
2025-11-18 06:43
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
2026-01-15 07:52
Publish the Manuscript Online
2026-01-30 06:45
ISSN 2220-3206 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright © The Author(s) 2025. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
Article Reprints For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
Permissions For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com
Category Psychiatry
Manuscript Type Systematic Reviews
Article Title Acupuncture on 5-hydroxytryptamine levels and clinical outcomes in depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Yi Wang, Peng-Tao Wu, Ittipalanukul Penpat, Fei-Cui Zeng, Qun Lu and Zhi-Hai Hu
ORCID
Author(s) ORCID Number
Yi Wang http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4978-9562
Peng-Tao Wu http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1125-4685
Ittipalanukul Penpat http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4648-515X
Fei-Cui Zeng http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2900-1237
Qun Lu http://orcid.org/0009-0007-9752-2313
Zhi-Hai Hu http://orcid.org/0009-0006-9279-3539
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Funding Agency Grant Number
Outstanding Young Medical Talents Training Program of the Health System in Pudong New District, Shanghai PWRq2023-37
Corresponding Author Zhi-Hai Hu, Associate Professor, Department of Acupuncture and Moxibusion, Shanghai TCM-Integrated Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 230, Baoding Road, Hongkou District, Shanghai 200082, China. shennong923@163.com
Key Words Acupuncture; Depression; Meta-analysis; 5-hydroxytryptamine; Sleep disturbance; Anxiety
Core Tip This meta-analysis focused exclusively on traditional manual acupuncture, excluding electroacupuncture, to determine its independent therapeutic effect on depression. Twenty randomized controlled trials were included. The findings reveal that acupuncture significantly improves depressive symptoms, anxiety, sleep quality, and serum 5-hydroxytryptamine levels, while reducing antidepressant-related side effects. By eliminating heterogeneity caused by different acupuncture modalities, this study provides stronger evidence for the clinical application of acupuncture as an effective adjunctive therapy for depression.
Publish Date 2026-01-30 06:45
Citation

Wang Y, Wu PT, Penpat I, Zeng FC, Lu Q, Hu ZH. Acupuncture on 5-hydroxytryptamine levels and clinical outcomes in depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(2): 113049

URL https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i2/113049.htm
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v16.i2.113049
Full Article (PDF) WJP-16-113049-with-cover.pdf
PRISMA 2009 Checklist 113049-PRISMA-2009-Checklist.pdf
Manuscript File 113049_Auto_Edited_070743.docx
Answering Reviewers 113049-answering-reviewers.pdf
Audio Core Tip 113049-audio.m4a
Biostatistics Review Certificate 113049-biostatistics-statement.pdf
Conflict-of-Interest Disclosure Form 113049-conflict-of-interest-statement.pdf
Copyright License Agreement 113049-copyright-assignment.pdf
Non-Native Speakers of English Editing Certificate 113049-non-native-speakers.pdf
Peer-review Report 113049-peer-reviews.pdf
Scientific Misconduct Check 113049-scientific-misconduct-check.png
Scientific Editor Work List 113049-scientific-editor-work-list.pdf
CrossCheck Report 113049-crosscheck-report.pdf