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Publication Name World Journal of Orthopedics
Manuscript ID 116068
Country India
Received
2025-11-02 12:28
Peer-Review Started
2025-11-02 12:28
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2025-11-10 07:05
Return for Revision
2025-11-10 07:05
Revised
2025-11-26 05:08
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-02-10 02:41
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-02-10 10:05
Articles in Press
2026-02-10 10:05
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
2026-05-08 07:48
Publish the Manuscript Online
2026-05-18 08:33
ISSN 2218-5836 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright © The Author(s) 2026. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
Article Reprints For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com
Category Orthopedics
Manuscript Type Observational Study
Article Title Comparison of neurohormone and callus volume formation in long bone fractures associated with or without traumatic brain injury
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Prabu Mounisamy, Hrushikesh Singh, Balasubramaniyan Vairappan, Gopikrishnan Rajasekar, Sushma Chandrashekar, Naveen Jeyaraman and Madhan Jeyaraman
ORCID
Author(s) ORCID Number
Prabu Mounisamy http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2199-3959
Balasubramaniyan Vairappan http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1708-4864
Naveen Jeyaraman http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4362-3326
Madhan Jeyaraman http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9045-9493
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Madhan Jeyaraman, Department of Orthopaedics, ACS Medical College and Hospital, Dr MGR Educational and Research Institute, Velappanchavadi, Chennai 600077, Tamil Nadu, India. madhanjeyaraman@gmail.com
Key Words Traumatic brain injury; Callus; Growth hormone; Interleukin; Parathyroid hormone; Long bone fractures
Core Tip Patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) show enhanced fracture healing, potentially due to elevated systemic levels of growth hormone and parathyroid hormone. This prospective study reveals that growth hormone and parathyroid hormone positively correlate with increased callus volume, while interleukin-6 exhibits a variable role. Understanding these biochemical mediators may lead to novel therapeutic strategies that mimic TBI-associated osteogenesis to improve fracture outcomes in non-TBI patients.
Publish Date 2026-05-18 08:33
Citation

Mounisamy P, Singh H, Vairappan B, Rajasekar G, Chandrashekar S, Jeyaraman N, Jeyaraman M. Comparison of neurohormone and callus volume formation in long bone fractures associated with or without traumatic brain injury. World J Orthop 2026; 17(5): 116068

URL https://www.wjgnet.com/2218-5836/full/v17/i5/116068.htm
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.5312/wjo.v17.i5.116068
Full Article (PDF) WJO-17-116068-with-cover.pdf
STROBE Statement 116068-STROBE-statement.pdf
Manuscript File 116068_Auto_Edited_055645.docx
Answering Reviewers 116068-answering-reviewers.pdf
Audio Core Tip 116068-audio.opus
Biostatistics Review Certificate 116068-biostatistics-statement.pdf
Conflict-of-Interest Disclosure Form 116068-conflict-of-interest-statement.pdf
Copyright License Agreement 116068-copyright-assignment.pdf
Signed Informed Consent Form(s) or Document(s) 116068-informed-consent-statement.pdf
Institutional Review Board Approval Form or Document 116068-institutional-review-board-statement.pdf
Non-Native Speakers of English Editing Certificate 116068-non-native-speakers.pdf
Peer-review Report 116068-peer-reviews.pdf
Scientific Misconduct Check 116068-scientific-misconduct-check.png
Scientific Editor Work List 116068-scientific-editor-work-list.pdf
CrossCheck Report 116068-crosscheck-report.pdf