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Articles Published Processes
3/13/2026 8:28:15 AM | Browse: 0 | Download: 0
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Received |
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2025-11-25 03:52 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2025-11-25 03:52 |
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First Decision by Editorial Office Director |
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2026-01-07 08:42 |
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Return for Revision |
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2026-01-07 08:42 |
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Revised |
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2026-01-16 15:57 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Second Decision by Editor |
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2026-02-10 02:45 |
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Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief |
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Final Decision by Editorial Office Director |
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2026-02-10 10:08 |
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Articles in Press |
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2026-02-10 10:08 |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2026-03-11 01:10 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2026-03-13 08:28 |
| ISSN |
2220-3249 (online) |
| Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
| Copyright |
The Author(s) 2026. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
| Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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| Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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| Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
| Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
| Category |
Infectious Diseases |
| Manuscript Type |
Minireviews |
| Article Title |
Next-generation mucosal vaccines for respiratory viruses: Immunological correlates, platform design and clinical translation
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| Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
| All Author List |
Salma Younas, Soha Farooq, Sweta Sahu, Rhobi Peter Mwita and Öner Özdemir |
| ORCID |
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| Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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| Corresponding Author |
Öner Özdemir, MD, Professor, Department of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Faculty of Medical, Sakarya University, Adnan Menderes Cad, Adapazarı 54100, Sakarya, Türkiye. ozdemir_oner@hotmail.com |
| Key Words |
Mucosal vaccines; Secretory IgA; Tissue-resident memory T lymphocytes; Intranasal vaccination; Respiratory viruses; Vaccine platforms; Immune correlates |
| Core Tip |
Respiratory viruses initiate infections at mucosal surfaces; however, most licensed vaccines induce predominantly systemic immunity. Next-generation mucosal vaccines aim to generate protective immunity directly at the point of viral entry by inducing secretory IgA, tissue-resident memory T lymphocytes, and rapid innate immune responses in the respiratory tract. This review integrates key mucosal immune correlates with vaccine platform design, delivery strategies, and the emerging clinical evidence. We highlight the translational challenges and practical approaches. |
| Publish Date |
2026-03-13 08:28 |
| Citation |
Younas S, Farooq S, Sahu S, Mwita RP, Özdemir Ö. Next-generation mucosal vaccines for respiratory viruses: Immunological correlates, platform design and clinical translation. World J Virol 2026; 15(1): 116939 |
| URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3249/full/v15/i1/116939.htm |
| DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.5501/wjv.v15.i1.116939 |
© 1993-2026 Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
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