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Publication Name World Journal of Gastroenterology
Manuscript ID 117924
Country China
Received
2025-12-22 03:07
Peer-Review Started
2025-12-22 03:07
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-01-20 09:27
Return for Revision
2026-01-20 09:27
Revised
2026-01-30 05:43
Publication Fee Transferred
2026-02-03 03:29
Second Decision by Editor
2026-03-23 02:44
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-03-23 08:27
Articles in Press
2026-03-23 08:27
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
2026-06-16 00:25
Publish the Manuscript Online
2026-06-30 13:40
ISSN 1007-9327 (print) and 2219-2840 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Article Reprints For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
Permissions For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com
Category Immunology
Manuscript Type Clinical Trials Study
Article Title Radiotherapy-free neoadjuvant strategy using sintilimab plus XELOX in locally advanced rectal cancer: A single-arm phase II trial
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Wei-Dong Qiang, Qi Wei, Bo Yang, Wan-Jing Chen, Chang-Qing Lin and Yong-Xiang Li
ORCID
Author(s) ORCID Number
Wei-Dong Qiang http://orcid.org/0009-0006-5496-7294
Yong-Xiang Li http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7183-9485
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Funding Agency Grant Number
National Natural Science Foundation of China 82372646
Corresponding Author Yong-Xiang Li, PhD, Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei 230022, Anhui Province, China. liyongxiang@ahmu.edu.cn
Key Words Locally advanced rectal cancer; Immunotherapy; Sintilimab; Radiotherapy-free; Pathological complete response
Core Tip This phase II single-arm study evaluated a radiotherapy-free neoadjuvant strategy using sintilimab plus XELOX in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer without mesorectal fascia involvement. The regimen achieved favorable pathological responses with acceptable toxicity. Tumor size > 4 cm and elevated baseline carcinoembryonic antigen levels were associated with a lower likelihood of major pathological response. Exploratory immune microenvironment analysis suggested a potential association between CD8+ T-cell infiltration and treatment response. These findings support further investigation of radiotherapy-sparing strategies in carefully selected patients.
Publish Date 2026-06-30 13:40
Citation

Qiang WD, Wei Q, Yang B, Chen WJ, Lin CQ, Li YX. Radiotherapy-free neoadjuvant strategy using sintilimab plus XELOX in locally advanced rectal cancer: A single-arm phase II trial. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(26): 117924

URL https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v32/i26/117924.htm
DOI https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.117924
Full Article (PDF) WJG-32-117924-with-cover.pdf
CONSORT 2010 Statement 117924-CONSORT-2010-statement.pdf
Manuscript File 117924_Auto_Edited_130921.docx
Answering Reviewers 117924-answering-reviewers.pdf
Audio Core Tip 117924-audio.mp3
Biostatistics Review Certificate 117924-biostatistics-statement.pdf
Clinical Trial Registration Statement 117924-clinical-trial-registration-statement.pdf
Conflict-of-Interest Disclosure Form 117924-conflict-of-interest-statement.pdf
Copyright License Agreement 117924-copyright-assignment.pdf
Signed Informed Consent Form(s) or Document(s) 117924-informed-consent-statement.pdf
Institutional Review Board Approval Form or Document 117924-institutional-review-board-statement.pdf
Non-Native Speakers of English Editing Certificate 117924-non-native-speakers.pdf
Supplementary Material 117924-supplementary-material.pdf
Peer-review Report 117924-peer-reviews.pdf
Scientific Misconduct Check 117924-scientific-misconduct-check.png
Scientific Editor Work List 117924-scientific-editor-work-list.pdf
CrossCheck Report 117924-crosscheck-report.pdf