BPG is committed to discovery and dissemination of knowledge
Articles Published Processes
6/17/2026 6:55:11 AM | Browse: 1 | Download: 2
Publication Name World Journal of Orthopedics
Manuscript ID 119301
Country India
Received
2026-01-26 01:46
Peer-Review Started
2026-01-26 01:46
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-01-30 09:05
Return for Revision
2026-01-30 09:05
Revised
2026-02-01 17:37
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-04-21 02:51
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-04-21 08:47
Articles in Press
2026-04-21 08:47
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
2026-06-04 09:25
Publish the Manuscript Online
2026-06-17 06:55
ISSN 2218-5836 (online)
Open Access This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Article Reprints For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
Permissions For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com
Category Orthopedics
Manuscript Type Systematic Reviews
Article Title Extended antibiotic prophylaxis in primary total knee arthroplasty: A narrative review of current evidence and controversies
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Tarun Jayakumar, Naveen Jeyaraman, Arulkumar Nallakumarasamy, Sathish Muthu and Madhan Jeyaraman
ORCID
Author(s) ORCID Number
Tarun Jayakumar http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4305-1022
Naveen Jeyaraman http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4362-3326
Arulkumar Nallakumarasamy http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2445-2883
Sathish Muthu http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7143-4354
Madhan Jeyaraman http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9045-9493
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Madhan Jeyaraman, MD, PhD, Researcher, Department of Orthopaedics, ACS Medical College and Hospital, Dr MGR Educational and Research Institute, Velappanchavadi, Chennai 600077, Tamil Nadu, India. madhanjeyaraman@gmail.com
Key Words Periprosthetic joint infection; Antibiotics; Extended spectrum; Antimicrobial resistance; Antibiotic stewardship
Core Tip Extended oral antibiotic prophylaxis after primary total knee arthroplasty has not demonstrated consistent benefit in reducing periprosthetic joint infection compared with standard ≤ 24-hour regimens. While early retrospective data suggested possible value in high-risk patients, larger studies and meta-analyses show no advantage and highlight antimicrobial resistance concerns. Current international guidelines recommend limiting prophylaxis to 24 hours, with future randomized trials needed to clarify extended oral antibiotic’s role in selected populations.
Publish Date 2026-06-17 06:55
Citation

Jayakumar T, Jeyaraman N, Nallakumarasamy A, Muthu S, Jeyaraman M. Extended antibiotic prophylaxis in primary total knee arthroplasty: A narrative review of current evidence and controversies. World J Orthop 2026; 17(6): 119301

URL https://www.wjgnet.com/2218-5836/full/v17/i6/119301.htm
DOI https://doi.org/10.5312/wjo.v17.i6.119301
Full Article (PDF) WJO-17-119301-with-cover.pdf
Manuscript File 119301_Auto_Edited_014807-YJP.docx
Answering Reviewers 119301-answering-reviewers.pdf
Audio Core Tip 119301-audio.ogg
Biostatistics Review Certificate 119301-biostatistics-statement.pdf
Conflict-of-Interest Disclosure Form 119301-conflict-of-interest-statement.pdf
Copyright License Agreement 119301-copyright-assignment.pdf
Non-Native Speakers of English Editing Certificate 119301-non-native-speakers.pdf
Peer-review Report 119301-peer-reviews.pdf
Scientific Misconduct Check 119301-scientific-misconduct-check.png
Scientific Editor Work List 119301-scientific-editor-work-list.pdf
CrossCheck Report 119301-crosscheck-report.pdf