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Articles Published Processes
4/20/2015 9:13:00 AM | Browse: 1135 | Download: 1631
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Received |
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2014-06-13 19:00 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2014-06-14 16:12 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2014-06-27 11:50 |
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Return for Revision |
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2014-12-23 10:53 |
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Revised |
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2014-12-26 00:00 |
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Second Decision |
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2015-01-04 16:17 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2015-01-12 14:17 |
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Articles in Press |
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2015-01-12 14:17 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2015-04-01 15:05 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2015-04-20 09:13 |
ISSN |
1948-9358 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2015. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
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Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Emergency Medicine |
Manuscript Type |
Field of Vision |
Article Title |
Ménage-à-trois of bariatric surgery, bile acids and the gut microbiome
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Rajendra Raghow |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Rajendra Raghow, PhD, Professor, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 1030 Jefferson Avenue, Memphis, TN 38104, United States. rraghow@uthsc.edu
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Key Words |
Vertical sleeve gastrectomy; Bile acids; Farnesoid-X-receptor; Type-2 diabetes mellitus; Gut microbiome; Bariatric surgery |
Core Tip |
The report of Ryan et al, raises a number of questions with regard to the prevailing notion that mechanical restriction of the stomach and weight loss are the sole mechanisms that mediate the therapeutic effects of bariatric surgery. The authors showed that both lowering of body mass index and improved glucose tolerance after vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG) surgery were mechanistically linked to an altered composition of circulating bile acids and their ability to modulate farnesoid-X receptor (FXR) mediated signaling mechanisms. Additionally, it was observed that the wild type and FXR knockout mice, after receiving VSG surgery, were significantly different with respect to the make up of their gut microbiomes. Finally, the experiments revealed that the composition of gut microbiota in wild type VSG and FXR-/- VSG mice were highly correlated with their differential abilities to lose weight and acquire glucose tolerance.
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Publish Date |
2015-04-20 09:13 |
Citation |
Raghow R. Ménage-à-trois of bariatric surgery, bile acids and the gut microbiome. World J Diabetes 2015; 6(3): 367-370 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9358/full/v6/i3/367.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v6.i3.367 |
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