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Publication Name World Journal of Hepatology
Manuscript ID 119792
Country Saudi Arabia
Received
2026-02-06 01:36
Peer-Review Started
2026-02-06 01:38
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-03-03 09:36
Return for Revision
2026-03-03 16:37
Revised
2026-03-15 23:40
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-04-17 02:39
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-04-17 03:08
Articles in Press
2026-04-17 03:08
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
2026-06-12 08:07
Publish the Manuscript Online
2026-06-26 09:50
ISSN 1948-5182 (online)
Open Access Open-Access: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Article Reprints For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
Permissions For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com
Category Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Manuscript Type Basic Study
Article Title Differential Impact of High-Fructose and Ethanol Diets on Early Steatohepatitis and Hepatic Melanocortin-4 Receptor Responses in Rats
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Salamah M Alwahsh, Min Xu, Maisa Nabulsi, Sabine Mihm, Faisal A Alzahrani and Giuliano Pasquale Ramadori
ORCID
Author(s) ORCID Number
Min Xu http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0934-1237
Faisal A Alzahrani http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0441-4000
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Funding Agency Grant Number
Deanship of Scientific Research at King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia IPP: 361-130-2025
Corresponding Author Faisal A Alzahrani, PhD, Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Stem Cells Unit, King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Abdullah Suliman Street, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia. faahalzahrani@kau.edu.sa
Key Words Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease; Fatty liver; Inflammation; Fructose; Alcohol
Core Tip Modern dietary habits often combine high-fructose beverages with alcohol, yet their distinct hepatic effects remain poorly defined. Using controlled rat dietary models, this study demonstrates that a high-fructose diet primarily induces metabolic overload, endocrine dysregulation, visceral adiposity, and steatosis, whereas fructose combined with ethanol amplifies hepatocellular injury, inflammatory signaling, and regenerative activity. Multi-level analyses (qRT-PCR, Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and immunofluorescence) reveal dynamic hepatic melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) responses, including altered glycosylation and increased nuclear localization. These findings provide new insights into a potential peripheral adaptive role of MC4R in early steatohepatitis and highlight how distinct dietary stressors generate different pathogenic trajectories in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD).
Publish Date 2026-06-26 09:50
Citation

Alwahsh SM, Xu M, Nabulsi M, Mihm S, Alzahrani FA, Ramadori GP. Differential Impact of High-Fructose and Ethanol Diets on Early Steatohepatitis and Hepatic Melanocortin-4 Receptor Responses in Rats. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(6): 119792

URL https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v18/i6/119792.htm
DOI https://doi.org/10.4254/wjh.119792
Full Article (PDF) WJH-18-119792-with-cover.pdf
The ARRIVE Guidelines 119792-The-ARRIVE-Guidelines.pdf
Manuscript File 119792_Auto_Edited_064939-YJP.docx
Answering Reviewers 119792-answering-reviewers.pdf
Audio Core Tip 119792-audio.mp3
Biostatistics Review Certificate 119792-biostatistics-statement.pdf
Conflict-of-Interest Disclosure Form 119792-conflict-of-interest-statement.pdf
Copyright License Agreement 119792-copyright-assignment.pdf
Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee Approval Form or Document 119792-institutional-animal-care-and-use-committee-statement.pdf
Non-Native Speakers of English Editing Certificate 119792-non-native-speakers.pdf
Supplementary Material 119792-supplementary-material.pdf
Peer-review Report 119792-peer-reviews.pdf
Scientific Misconduct Check 119792-scientific-misconduct-check.png
Scientific Editor Work List 119792-scientific-editor-work-list.pdf
CrossCheck Report 119792-crosscheck-report.pdf