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Publication Name World Journal of Diabetes
Manuscript ID 119998
Country China
Received
2026-02-12 00:51
Peer-Review Started
2026-02-12 23:58
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-02-25 07:49
Return for Revision
2026-02-25 07:49
Revised
2026-03-08 16:58
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-05-06 03:20
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-05-06 06:41
Articles in Press
2026-05-06 06:41
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
2026-06-03 12:29
Publish the Manuscript Online
2026-06-11 11:23
ISSN 1948-9358 (online)
Open Access This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Article Reprints For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
Permissions For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com
Category Endocrinology & Metabolism
Manuscript Type Opinion Review
Article Title Hidden metabolic crisis in lean youth: Waist-to-height ratio uncovers endoplasmic reticulum stress-driven insulin resistance in platelets
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Zeng-Gao Han, Yang Yang, Peng-Yan Huang, Min Yang, Guo-Dong Zhang, Xu Yang, Chen-Yu Song, Jing-Shun Lu and Kai-Yang Wang
ORCID
Author(s) ORCID Number
Jing-Shun Lu http://orcid.org/0009-0007-2082-6597
Kai-Yang Wang http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6070-7620
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Kai-Yang Wang, Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People’s Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai 200233, China. ortho_wang@163.com
Key Words Insulin resistance; Waist-to-height ratio; Endoplasmic reticulum stress; Platelet; Body mass index; Adiposity; Metabolic syndrome; Adolescent
Core Tip The waist-to-height ratio, with a threshold of > 0.5, offers a simple yet powerful anthropometric tool to unmask hidden insulin resistance and cardiometabolic risk in metabolically unhealthy normal-weight youth - a population routinely missed by body mass index-centric screening. This paradigm shift is grounded in mechanistic links among visceral adiposity, systemic inflammation, and endoplasmic reticulum stress, with emerging evidence positioning platelets as accessible biosensors of endoplasmic reticulum stress. Integrating waist-to-height ratio into routine youth health assessments enables early, precise intervention and holds potential to curb the lifelong burden of metabolic disease.
Publish Date 2026-06-11 11:23
Citation

Han ZG, Yang Y, Huang PY, Yang M, Zhang GD, Yang X, Song CY, Lu JS, Wang KY. Hidden metabolic crisis in lean youth: Waist-to-height ratio uncovers endoplasmic reticulum stress-driven insulin resistance in platelets. World J Diabetes 2026; 17(6): 119998

URL https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9358/full/v17/i6/119998.htm
DOI https://doi.org/10.4239/wjd.119998
Full Article (PDF) WJD-17-119998-with-cover.pdf
Manuscript File 119998_Auto_Edited_083234.docx
Answering Reviewers 119998-answering-reviewers.pdf
Audio Core Tip 119998-audio.m4a
Conflict-of-Interest Disclosure Form 119998-conflict-of-interest-statement.pdf
Copyright License Agreement 119998-copyright-assignment.pdf
Non-Native Speakers of English Editing Certificate 119998-non-native-speakers.pdf
Peer-review Report 119998-peer-reviews.pdf
Scientific Misconduct Check 119998-scientific-misconduct-check.png
Scientific Editor Work List 119998-scientific-editor-work-list.pdf
CrossCheck Report 119998-crosscheck-report.pdf