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10/9/2026 4:02:21 AM | Browse: 5 | Download: 2
Publication Name World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
Manuscript ID 120921
Country Mexico
Received
2026-03-11 03:23
Peer-Review Started
2026-03-11 03:24
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-04-30 08:52
Return for Revision
2026-04-30 08:52
Revised
2026-05-13 02:30
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-06-17 02:38
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-06-17 03:34
Articles in Press
2026-06-17 03:34
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
2026-07-17 00:24
Publish the Manuscript Online
2026-10-09 04:02
ISSN 2219-2808 (online)
Open Access This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Article Reprints For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
Permissions For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com
Category Pediatrics
Manuscript Type Review
Article Title Prefrontal cortex immaturity and reward circuit hijacking: Why anti-obesity policies fail to protect children from ultra-processed food overconsumption
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Manuel Alejandro Vargas-Vargas, Marcela González-Montoya, Olin Torres-Isidro, Ana Paula Martínez-González, María Guadalupe Cuiniche-Méndez, Danna Paola García-Romero, Miguel Angel Reyes-Orozco, Elizabeth Calderón-Cortés, Alain Raimundo Rodríguez-Orozco and Christian Cortés-Rojo
ORCID
Author(s) ORCID Number
Manuel Alejandro Vargas-Vargas http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3239-123X
Marcela González-Montoya http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9604-5622
Olin Torres-Isidro http://orcid.org/0009-0004-8813-5619
Ana Paula Martínez-González http://orcid.org/0009-0006-0196-4719
María Guadalupe Cuiniche-Méndez http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2038-8067
Danna Paola García-Romero http://orcid.org/0009-0002-7687-9800
Miguel Angel Reyes-Orozco http://orcid.org/0009-0006-6908-2958
Elizabeth Calderón-Cortés http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7777-6980
Alain Raimundo Rodríguez-Orozco http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1401-6535
Christian Cortés-Rojo http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4850-772X
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Funding Agency Grant Number
Programa Proyectos de Investigación financiados 2026 No. 47683
Awarded Postdoctoral Fellowships No. 472544 and No. 589763
Corresponding Author Christian Cortés-Rojo, PhD, Professor, Instituto de Investigaciones Químico-Biológicas, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Edificio B-3, Ciudad Universitaria, Avenida Fco J Mujica, Morelia 58030, Michoacán, Mexico. christian.cortes@umich.mx
Key Words Childhood obesity; Ultra-processed foods; Food addiction; Prefrontal cortex; Reward system; Public health policy; Parental education; Family-based therapy
Core Tip The obesity epidemic in the pediatric population has been linked to the overconsumption of ultra-processed foods, whose hyper-palatability stimulates reward and disrupts the balance between the immature prefrontal cortex and the overactive reward circuitry during neurodevelopment. Current regulatory measures such as front-of-pack labelling, nutrition-based taxation and advertising restrictions have shown disappointing results in decreasing pediatric obesity. We propose a paradigm shift by giving parents education programs, developing early self-regulation skills in children, implementing cognitive behavioral and family-based therapies, and carefully evaluating dopamine-targeted pharmacological agents as a potential future option for severe, treatment-refractory cases, given limited long-term safety data in children.
Publish Date 2026-10-09 04:02
Citation

Vargas-Vargas MA, González-Montoya M, Torres-Isidro O, Martínez-González AP, Cuiniche-Méndez MG, García-Romero DP, Reyes-Orozco MA, Calderón-Cortés E, Rodríguez-Orozco AR, Cortés-Rojo C. Prefrontal cortex immaturity and reward circuit hijacking: Why anti-obesity policies fail to protect children from ultra-processed food overconsumption. World J Clin Pediatr 2026; 15(4): 120921

URL https://www.wjgnet.com/2219-2808/full/v15/i4/120921.htm
DOI https://doi.org/10.5409/wjcp.120921
Full Article (PDF) WJCP-15-120921-with-cover.pdf