BPG is committed to discovery and dissemination of knowledge
Articles Published Processes
10/9/2026 4:02:30 AM | Browse: 1 | Download: 3
Publication Name World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
Manuscript ID 121115
Country Egypt
Received
2026-03-16 03:37
Peer-Review Started
2026-03-16 03:38
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-04-23 08:59
Return for Revision
2026-04-23 08:59
Revised
2026-04-28 10:26
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-05-26 02:39
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-05-26 06:12
Articles in Press
2026-05-26 06:12
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
2026-09-15 09:19
Publish the Manuscript Online
2026-10-09 04:02
ISSN 2219-2808 (online)
Open Access This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Article Reprints For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
Permissions For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com
Category Pediatrics
Manuscript Type Systematic Reviews
Article Title Psychobiotics in pediatric autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review of efficacy, mechanisms, and clinical translation
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Mohammed Al-Beltagi, Nermin Kamal Saeed and Yousif M Elbeltagi
ORCID
Author(s) ORCID Number
Mohammed Al-Beltagi http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7761-9536
Nermin Kamal Saeed http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7875-8207
Yousif M Elbeltagi http://orcid.org/0009-0008-3881-0961
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Mohammed Al-Beltagi, Chairman, Consultant, Head, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, 1 Hassan Radwan Street, Tanta 31511, Algharbia, Egypt. mbelrem@hotmail.com
Key Words Autism spectrum disorder; Psychobiotics; Probiotics; Prebiotics; Synbiotics; Fecal microbiota transplantation; Gut–brain axis, Children
Core Tip Microbiome-targeted therapies are emerging as promising adjunctive strategies for children with autism spectrum disorder, particularly in those with co-existing gastrointestinal disorders. We observed from this systematic review that probiotics and prebiotics consistently improve gastrointestinal symptom severity, while synbiotics may provide broader modulation of gut microbial ecology. Fecal microbiota transplantation induced the largest observed improvements in both gastrointestinal outcomes and selected behavioral domains, although current evidence is limited by small sample sizes and methodological heterogeneity. These findings support strong evidence that the microbiota-gut-brain axis is a biologically reasonable therapeutic target and highlight the need for large, well-designed randomized trials.
Publish Date 2026-10-09 04:02
Citation

Al-Beltagi M, Saeed NK, Elbeltagi YM. Psychobiotics in pediatric autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review of efficacy, mechanisms, and clinical translation. World J Clin Pediatr 2026; 15(4): 121115

URL https://www.wjgnet.com/2219-2808/full/v15/i4/121115.htm
DOI https://doi.org/10.5409/wjcp.121115
Full Article (PDF) WJCP-15-121115-with-cover.pdf
PRISMA 2009 Checklist 121115-PRISMA-2009-Checklist.pdf
Manuscript File 121115_Auto_Edited_014932.docx
Answering Reviewers 121115-answering-reviewers.pdf
Audio Core Tip 121115-audio.mp3
Biostatistics Review Certificate 121115-biostatistics-statement.pdf
Conflict-of-Interest Disclosure Form 121115-conflict-of-interest-statement.pdf
Copyright License Agreement 121115-copyright-assignment.pdf
Non-Native Speakers of English Editing Certificate 121115-non-native-speakers.pdf
Peer-review Report 121115-peer-reviews.pdf
Scientific Misconduct Check 121115-scientific-misconduct-check.png
CrossCheck Report 121115-crosscheck-report.pdf