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9/10/2026 12:49:02 AM | Browse: 2 | Download: 0
Publication Name World Journal of Gastroenterology
Manuscript ID 121372
Country South Korea
Received
2026-03-24 01:19
Peer-Review Started
2026-03-24 01:24
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-04-15 08:23
Return for Revision
2026-04-15 08:23
Revised
2026-04-17 04:51
Publication Fee Transferred
2026-04-23 10:08
Second Decision by Editor
2026-06-05 03:10
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-06-05 08:13
Articles in Press
2026-06-05 08:13
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
2026-09-03 00:26
Publish the Manuscript Online
2026-09-10 00:49
ISSN 1007-9327 (print) and 2219-2840 (online)
Open Access This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Article Reprints For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
Permissions For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com
Category Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Manuscript Type Meta-Analysis
Article Title Comparative efficacy and pharmacological heterogeneity of individual potassium-competitive acid blockers: A systematic review and network meta-analysis
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Eun Jeong Gong, Chang Seok Bang, Jae Jun Lee and Gwang Ho Baik
ORCID
Author(s) ORCID Number
Eun Jeong Gong http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3996-3472
Chang Seok Bang http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4908-5431
Jae Jun Lee http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5418-500x
Gwang Ho Baik http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1419-7484
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Funding Agency Grant Number
the Bio & Medical Technology Development Program of the National Research Foundation (NRF) funded by the Korean government (MSIT) No. RS-2023-00223501
Corresponding Author Chang Seok Bang, MD, PhD, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Sakju-ro 77, Chuncheon 24253, Gangwon-do, South Korea. cloudslove@naver.com
Key Words Potassium-competitive acid blocker; Vonoprazan; Tegoprazan; Acid dissociation constant; Helicobacter pylori; Erosive esophagitis
Core Tip Potassium-competitive acid blockers (P-CABs) suppress acid faster and more consistently than proton pump inhibitors. Over 30 meta-analyses pooled all P-CABs as a single class. Guidelines treat individual P-CABs as interchangeable. Individual P-CABs differ substantially in clinical outcomes, suggesting that efficacy may not be uniform across the class. Acid dissociation constant (pKa) values showed a positive correlation with clinical efficacy, with high-pKa P-CABs (vonoprazan, keverprazan) achieving 82%-84% eradication in clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori vs 47.8% for low-pKa tegoprazan. However, fexuprazan (pKa of 9.04) did not follow this pattern, demonstrating that pKa alone is insufficient to predict outcomes. The pKa may be one contributing factor but is not sufficient alone. Multiple pharmacological properties likely contribute to antisecretory effectiveness and clinical outcomes. These findings generate the hypothesis that pKa may inform P-CAB selection, particularly for clarithromycin-resistant infection and severe esophagitis, pending prospective validation.
Publish Date 2026-09-10 00:49
Citation

Gong EJ, Bang CS, Lee JJ, Baik GH. Comparative efficacy and pharmacological heterogeneity of individual potassium-competitive acid blockers: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(39): 121372

URL https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v32/i39/121372.htm
DOI https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.121372
Full Article (PDF) WJG-32-121372-with-cover.pdf
PRISMA 2009 Checklist 121372-PRISMA-2009-Checklist.pdf
Manuscript File 121372_Auto_Edited_012025.docx
Answering Reviewers 121372-answering-reviewers.pdf
Audio Core Tip 121372-audio.m4a
Biostatistics Review Certificate 121372-biostatistics-statement.pdf
Conflict-of-Interest Disclosure Form 121372-conflict-of-interest-statement.pdf
Copyright License Agreement 121372-copyright-assignment.pdf
Non-Native Speakers of English Editing Certificate 121372-non-native-speakers.pdf
Supplementary Material 121372-supplementary-material.pdf
Peer-review Report 121372-peer-reviews.pdf
Scientific Misconduct Check 121372-scientific-misconduct-check.png
CrossCheck Report 121372-crosscheck-report.pdf