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Publication Name World Journal of Biological Chemistry
Manuscript ID 121685
Country Egypt
Received
2026-03-30 07:30
Peer-Review Started
2026-03-31 07:35
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-04-15 09:02
Return for Revision
2026-04-15 09:02
Revised
2026-05-03 18:09
Publication Fee Transferred
Second Decision by Editor
2026-05-25 02:40
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-05-25 06:06
Articles in Press
2026-05-25 06:06
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
2026-05-31 20:28
Typeset the Manuscript
2026-06-02 09:48
Publish the Manuscript Online
2026-06-04 07:37
ISSN 1949-8454 (online)
Open Access This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Article Reprints For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
Permissions For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com
Category Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Manuscript Type Review
Article Title Phytosterols in human health: Biochemical mechanisms of action and disease-modulating effects
Manuscript Source Invited Manuscript
All Author List Doha Mohamed, Asmaa A Ramadan, Hoda B Mabrok and Ibrahim Hamed
ORCID
Author(s) ORCID Number
Doha Mohamed http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0606-9378
Asmaa A Ramadan http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2626-0006
Hoda B Mabrok http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3839-0062
Ibrahim Hamed http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1995-4811
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Doha Mohamed, PhD, Professor, Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Food Industries and Nutrition Institute, National Research Centre, 33 El Buhouth Street, Ad Doqi, Dokki, Cairo 12622, Al Qāhirah, Egypt. dohaabdomohamed@gmail.com
Key Words Phytosterols; Lipid metabolism; Cholesterol absorption; Molecular mechanisms; Inflammation; Oxidative stress; Metabolic disorders; Cardiovascular disease; Functional foods
Core Tip Phytosterols are well-established cholesterol-lowering agents, but emerging evidence highlights their broader biological roles. This review provides a comprehensive synthesis of molecular mechanisms underlying phytosterol action, including modulation of liver X receptors, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors, and AMP-activated protein kinase signaling, membrane lipid organization, and gut microbiota-bile acid interactions. These integrated pathways contribute to improved lipid and glucose metabolism, reduced inflammation, and enhanced cardiometabolic health, supporting the potential of phytosterols as multifunctional dietary bioactives beyond lipid lowering.
Publish Date 2026-06-04 07:37
Citation

Mohamed D, Ramadan AA, Mabrok HB, Hamed I. Phytosterols in human health: Biochemical mechanisms of action and disease-modulating effects. World J Biol Chem 2026; 17(2): 121685

URL https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8454/full/v17/i2/121685.htm
DOI https://doi.org/10.4331/wjbc.v17.i2.121685
Full Article (PDF) WJBC-17-121685-with-cover.pdf
Manuscript File 121685_Auto_Edited_055042.docx
Answering Reviewers 121685-answering-reviewers.pdf
Audio Core Tip 121685-audio.mp3
Conflict-of-Interest Disclosure Form 121685-conflict-of-interest-statement.pdf
Copyright License Agreement 121685-copyright-assignment.pdf
Non-Native Speakers of English Editing Certificate 121685-non-native-speakers.pdf
Peer-review Report 121685-peer-reviews.pdf
Scientific Misconduct Check 121685-scientific-misconduct-check.png
Scientific Editor Work List 121685-scientific-editor-work-list.pdf
CrossCheck Report 121685-crosscheck-report.pdf