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Publication Name World Journal of Gastroenterology
Manuscript ID 121840
Country China
Received
2026-04-03 03:39
Peer-Review Started
2026-04-03 03:41
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-05-09 10:39
Return for Revision
2026-05-09 10:39
Revised
2026-05-23 09:26
Publication Fee Transferred
2026-05-25 09:27
Second Decision by Editor
2026-06-04 02:54
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-06-04 06:31
Articles in Press
2026-06-04 06:31
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
2026-09-20 03:50
Publish the Manuscript Online
2026-10-20 03:52
ISSN 1007-9327 (print) and 2219-2840 (online)
Open Access This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Copyright ©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
Article Reprints For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
Permissions For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com
Category Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Manuscript Type Observational Study
Article Title Cost-effectiveness of risk-stratified hepatocellular carcinoma screening using the age-male-albumin-bilirubin-platelets score-based stepwise enrichment approach in patients with cirrhosis
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Yun-Bo Zhang, Yu-Xuan Li, Wen-Di Zhang, Xian-Bin Hou, Rui Li, Ru-Yi Xia, Ming-Wang Shen, Zhuo-Ru Zou and Gui-Hua Zhuang
ORCID
Author(s) ORCID Number
Gui-Hua Zhuang http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8377-6071
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Funding Agency Grant Number
China National Science and Technology Major Project No. 2023ZD0501400
National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82304206
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation No. BX20220254
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation No. 2023M732773
Corresponding Author Gui-Hua Zhuang, PhD, Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, No. 76 Yanta West Road, Xi’an 710061, Shaanxi Province, China. zhuanggh@mail.xjtu.edu.cn
Key Words Hepatocellular carcinoma; Screening; Age-male-albumin-bilirubin-platelets; Risk stratification; Cost-effectiveness; Cell-free deoxyribonucleic acid
Core Tip This study developed a Markov model to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of risk-stratified hepatocellular carcinoma screening using age-male-albumin-bilirubin-platelets score-based stepwise enrichment approach in compensated cirrhosis. A total of 600 screening strategies were evaluated, combining whether to apply stratification with different screening frequencies and methods. Stratified screening with ultrasonography (US) + alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) quarterly for high-risk and annually for low-risk groups, and screening with quarterly alternating US + AFP/gadoxetic-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging for high-risk and six-monthly US + AFP for low-risk groups, are the most cost-effective under the 1 × and 3 × gross domestic product thresholds, respectively. Furthermore, reducing cell-free DNA testing costs would boost the optimal strategies’ probability advantage, even if re-stratification is required more frequently.
Publish Date 2026-10-20 03:52
Citation

Zhang YB, Li YX, Zhang WD, Hou XB, Li R, Xia RY, Shen MW, Zou ZR, Zhuang GH. Cost-effectiveness of risk-stratified hepatocellular carcinoma screening using the age-male-albumin-bilirubin-platelets score-based stepwise enrichment approach in patients with cirrhosis. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(46): 121840

URL https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v32/i46/121840.htm
DOI https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.121840
Full Article (PDF) WJG-32-121840-with-cover.pdf
STROBE Statement 121840-STROBE-statement.pdf
Manuscript File 121840_Auto_Edited_011114.docx
Answering Reviewers 121840-answering-reviewers.pdf
Audio Core Tip 121840-audio.mp3
Biostatistics Review Certificate 121840-biostatistics-statement.pdf
Conflict-of-Interest Disclosure Form 121840-conflict-of-interest-statement.pdf
Copyright License Agreement 121840-copyright-assignment.pdf
Signed Informed Consent Form(s) or Document(s) 121840-informed-consent-statement.pdf
Institutional Review Board Approval Form or Document 121840-institutional-review-board-statement.pdf
Non-Native Speakers of English Editing Certificate 121840-non-native-speakers.pdf
Supplementary Material 121840-supplementary-material.pdf
Peer-review Report 121840-peer-reviews.pdf
Scientific Misconduct Check 121840-scientific-misconduct-check.png