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11/5/2026 2:51:00 AM | Browse: 3 | Download: 1
Publication Name World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology
Manuscript ID 124110
Country China
Received
2026-06-08 06:08
Peer-Review Started
2026-06-08 06:09
First Decision by Editorial Office Director
Return for Revision
2026-07-06 06:56
Revised
2026-07-14 12:12
Publication Fee Transferred
2026-07-31 14:29
Second Decision by Editor
2026-08-27 02:44
Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief
Final Decision by Editorial Office Director
2026-08-28 09:29
Articles in Press
2026-08-28 09:29
Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor
Typeset the Manuscript
2026-10-18 14:18
Publish the Manuscript Online
2026-11-05 02:51
ISSN 1948-5204 (online)
Open Access This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright © The Author(s) 2025. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
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Publisher Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Website http://www.wjgnet.com
Category Surgery
Manuscript Type Basic Study
Article Title Fatty acid desaturase 1 drives esophageal cancer via M1 macrophage ferroptosis and lipid metabolism remodeling
Manuscript Source Unsolicited Manuscript
All Author List Qian-Cheng Du, Yu Bai, De-Hua Zhou, Hua Yu and Hui Nian
ORCID
Author(s) ORCID Number
Yu Bai http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4273-8383
Hua Yu http://orcid.org/0009-0002-2783-1093
Hui Nian http://orcid.org/0009-0007-1835-6610
Funding Agency and Grant Number
Corresponding Author Hui Nian, MD, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, No. 366 Longchuan North Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200031, China. hnian14@fudan.edu.cn
Key Words Fatty acid desaturase 1; Esophageal cancer; Ferroptosis; Phospholipid metabolism; Lipid raft
Core Tip Esophageal cancer patients have a poor prognosis with unclear immunometabolic mechanisms. Fatty acid desaturase 1 (FADS1), a key lipid metabolism enzyme, is linked to multiple cancers, but its role in esophageal cancer immunity is unknown. In this study, FADS1, which is overexpressed in tumor-infiltrating M1 macrophages, was identified as a causal factor for esophageal cancer. Mechanistically, FADS1 accumulates 1-palmitoyl-2-stearoyl-glycerophosphocholine, promotes lipid raft assembly, and triggers ferroptosis in M1 macrophages, impairing their antitumor function. Inhibiting FADS1 expression suppressed ferroptosis and restored M1 macrophage activity. The FADS1 inhibitor BRD-K95779464 was identified by artificial intelligence screening. This work reveals a novel FADS1-mediated immunometabolic pathway in esophageal cancer.
Publish Date 2026-11-05 02:51
Citation

Du QC, Bai Y, Zhou DH, Yu H, Nian H. Fatty acid desaturase 1 drives esophageal cancer via M1 macrophage ferroptosis and lipid metabolism remodeling. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2026; 18(11): 124110

URL https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5204/full/v18/i11/124110.htm
DOI https://doi.org/10.4251/wjgo.124110
Full Article (PDF) WJGO-18-124110-with-cover.pdf